为COVID-19世界的意外做好准备:学期中期教师变化的教学困境

IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Tuning Journal for Higher Education Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI:10.18543/tjhe.2296
Deborah M. Gray, Jeremy T. Bond, Jessica M. Wicks, Nancy Hicks
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管人们认为学期中期教师变动很少,但指导管理人员和教师处理与学期中期教师变动相关的困境的最佳实践的文献还是很缺乏的。考虑到COVID-19全球大流行等情况的不确定性,以及最近的研究发现未来可能发生的极端流行病,这一点尤其令人担忧。本文试图回答两个问题:(1)教师和管理人员可以做些什么来帮助那些正在经历学期中期教师变动的学生,以及(2)有什么程序和流程来帮助即将上任的教师?数据是通过对经历了学期中期教师变动的学生的调查和对处理此类人事问题的管理人员的采访收集的。数据表明,教师应该首先与学生见面,评估他们的进步,然后再开始制定既定的课程计划(与教师通常准备教学的方式相反)。对期望的清晰沟通、课程材料的组织和教师的灵活性被认为是在教学中断期间学生成功的关键。这些发现与几十年来关于教与学的研究一致。管理人员应该制定超出人事事务的应急计划,帮助教师迅速为以学生为中心的过渡做好准备。需要更多的研究来确定最佳的管理流程和程序,以帮助教师在学期中期接管课程时顺利过渡。收稿日期:2021年9月14日接收日期:2022年9月29日
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Preparing for the unexpected in a COVID-19 world: The teaching dilemmas of a mid-semester faculty change
Despite the perceived rarity of mid-semester faculty changes, there is a shortage of literature to guide administrators and faculty on best practices for handing the dilemmas associated with mid-semester faculty changes. This is particularly concerning given the uncertainty of situations like the COVID-19 global pandemic and recent research that finds that future extreme epidemics are likely to happen. This paper seeks to answer two questions (1) What can faculty and administrators do to prepare students who are experiencing a mid-semester faculty change, and (2) What procedures and processes are in place to assist the incoming faculty? Data were collected through a survey of students who had underwent a mid-semester faculty change and interviews with administrators who deal with personnel issues like this one. The data suggest faculty should first meet with students to assess their progress before jumping into an established lesson plan (the opposite of how faculty normally prepare to teach a class). Clear communication about expectations, organization of the course materials, and instructor flexibility was identified as keys to student success during a teaching disruption. These findings align with decades of research on teaching and learning. Administrators should create contingency plans that go beyond the personnel transaction and that help faculty quickly prepare for a transition that is student focused. More research is needed to identify the best administrative processes and procedures to assist faculty in a smooth transition when taking over a course mid-semester. Received: 14 September 2021Accepted: 29 September 2022
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Tuning Journal for Higher Education
Tuning Journal for Higher Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
11.10%
发文量
15
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