“成为”罗密欧

IF 0.5 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Philosophical Papers Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI:10.1080/05568641.2020.1773306
Yuchen Guo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

人们有一种想象能力,可以重新创造自己所没有的精神状态。这些创造状态被称为“自我状态”。一些哲学家,如Gregory Currie, Tyler Doggett和Andy Egan,提出我-欲望和我-信念这两种典型的我状态的结合可以激励行为人。本文的目的是为“我-欲望+我-信念”的说法辩护。这里我考虑的是一种戏剧表演——方法表演——在这种表演中,演员通过体验地扮演角色来渴望真诚的表演,包括我的状态,这意味着我的欲望和我的信念可以激励行为人。首先,分析了方法代理的特点;其次,我认为那些不包括我-欲望概念的解释不能解释这些特征;第三,我认为我的愿望+我的信念可以做到这一点,因此它是最好的解释方法演员是如何在舞台上被激励的。
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‘Becoming’ Romeo
Abstract People have a capacity to imaginatively recreate mental states that they themselves do not have. These recreative states are referred to as ‘I-states’. Several philosophers, such as Gregory Currie, Tyler Doggett, and Andy Egan, propose that the combination of i-desire and i-belief—two typical I-states—can motivate agents. The goal of this paper is to defend this i-desire +  i-belief account. Here I consider a kind of dramatic acting—method acting—in which an actor aspires to sincere performances by experientially inhabiting the role of the character, as involving I-states and that it implies that i-desires and i-beliefs can motivate agents. First, I analyze the features of method acting; second, I argue that those accounts which do not include the concept of i-desire cannot explain these features; third, I argue that the i-desire +  i-belief account can do that and it therefore is the best explanation of how a method actor is motivated on stage.
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来源期刊
Philosophical Papers
Philosophical Papers PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Philosophical Papers is an international, generalist journal of philosophy edited in South Africa Original Articles: Articles appearing in regular issues are original, high-quality, and stand-alone, and are written for the general professional philosopher. Submissions are welcome in any area of philosophy and undergo a process of peer review based on initial editor screening and refereeing by (usually) two referees. Special Issues: Topic-based special issues are comprised of both invited and submitted papers selected by guest editors. Recent special issues have included ''Philosophy''s Therapeutic Potential'' (2014, editor Dylan Futter); ''Aging and the Elderly'' (2012, editors Tom Martin and Samantha Vice); ''The Problem of the Criterion'' (2011, editor Mark Nelson); ''Retributive Emotions'' (2010, editor Lucy Allais); ‘Rape and its Meaning/s’ (2009, editor Louise du Toit). Calls for papers for upcoming special issues can be found here. Ideas for future special issues are welcome.
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