{"title":"网络欺凌行为预测中心理特征的交互作用","authors":"Maria López-Larrañaga, I. Orue","doi":"10.5944/RPPC.23932","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The principal aim of the present study was to analyze whether the interaction of three psychopathic traits (callous-unemotional, grandiose-manipulative and impulsive-irresponsible) longitudinally predicts the perpetration of cyberbullying behaviors in adolescents. The sample consisted of 741 participants (379 girls and 357 boys) aged 14 to 19 ( M = 15.33; SD = 1.14). Participants completed measures of the three traits at time 1 and measures of cyberbullying perpetration at time 1 and time 2 (one year apart). The results show that grandiose-manipulative and impulsive-irresponsible traits longitudinally predicted cyberbullying behaviors. Furthermore, callous-unemotional traits predicted cyberbullying when impulsivity levels were high. The interaction grandiosity × impulsivity was also significant, suggesting that each predicts cyberbullying behavior when the levels of the other variable are high. These findings have implications for both prevention and intervention and highlight the importance of taking into account these three psychopathic traits to better predict cyberbullying behavior among adolescents. Keywords: Cyberbullying; callous-unemotional; grandiose-manipulative; impulsive-irresponsible; adolescents. Resumen: Interaccion de los rasgos psicopaticos en la prediccion de la conducta de cyberbullying . El objetivo principal fue analizar la interaccion de tres rasgos psicopaticos (dureza-emocional, grandiosidad-manipulativa e impulsividad-irresponsabilidad) en la prediccion de conductas de cyberbullying. Participaron 741 adolescentes (51.5% chicas; edad media = 15.33; DT = 1.14). Se midieron los tres rasgos en el tiempo 1 y la perpetracion de cyberbullying tanto en tiempo 1 como en el tiempo 2 (un ano despues). Los resultados mostraron que los rasgos de grandiosidad e impulsividad predecian longitudinalmente la aparicion de conductas de ciberbullying. Ademas, el rasgo frialdad emocional predecia dichas conductas cuando los niveles de impulsividad eran altos. La interaccion de los rasgos grandiosidad e impulsividad tambien resulto significativa, de lo que se deduce que la presencia elevada de uno de los rasgos es por si misma predictora de conductas de cyberbullying. Estos resultados subrayan la importancia de atender estos tres rasgos psicopaticos para una mejor prevencion de las conductas de ciberbullying entre adolescentes. Palabras clave: Cyberbullying; dureza emocional; grandiosidad; impulsividad; psicopatia.","PeriodicalId":53542,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5944/RPPC.23932","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Interaction Among Psychopathic Traits in the Prediction of Cyberbullying Behavior\",\"authors\":\"Maria López-Larrañaga, I. Orue\",\"doi\":\"10.5944/RPPC.23932\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract: The principal aim of the present study was to analyze whether the interaction of three psychopathic traits (callous-unemotional, grandiose-manipulative and impulsive-irresponsible) longitudinally predicts the perpetration of cyberbullying behaviors in adolescents. The sample consisted of 741 participants (379 girls and 357 boys) aged 14 to 19 ( M = 15.33; SD = 1.14). Participants completed measures of the three traits at time 1 and measures of cyberbullying perpetration at time 1 and time 2 (one year apart). The results show that grandiose-manipulative and impulsive-irresponsible traits longitudinally predicted cyberbullying behaviors. Furthermore, callous-unemotional traits predicted cyberbullying when impulsivity levels were high. The interaction grandiosity × impulsivity was also significant, suggesting that each predicts cyberbullying behavior when the levels of the other variable are high. These findings have implications for both prevention and intervention and highlight the importance of taking into account these three psychopathic traits to better predict cyberbullying behavior among adolescents. Keywords: Cyberbullying; callous-unemotional; grandiose-manipulative; impulsive-irresponsible; adolescents. Resumen: Interaccion de los rasgos psicopaticos en la prediccion de la conducta de cyberbullying . El objetivo principal fue analizar la interaccion de tres rasgos psicopaticos (dureza-emocional, grandiosidad-manipulativa e impulsividad-irresponsabilidad) en la prediccion de conductas de cyberbullying. Participaron 741 adolescentes (51.5% chicas; edad media = 15.33; DT = 1.14). Se midieron los tres rasgos en el tiempo 1 y la perpetracion de cyberbullying tanto en tiempo 1 como en el tiempo 2 (un ano despues). Los resultados mostraron que los rasgos de grandiosidad e impulsividad predecian longitudinalmente la aparicion de conductas de ciberbullying. Ademas, el rasgo frialdad emocional predecia dichas conductas cuando los niveles de impulsividad eran altos. La interaccion de los rasgos grandiosidad e impulsividad tambien resulto significativa, de lo que se deduce que la presencia elevada de uno de los rasgos es por si misma predictora de conductas de cyberbullying. Estos resultados subrayan la importancia de atender estos tres rasgos psicopaticos para una mejor prevencion de las conductas de ciberbullying entre adolescentes. Palabras clave: Cyberbullying; dureza emocional; grandiosidad; impulsividad; psicopatia.\",\"PeriodicalId\":53542,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-05-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5944/RPPC.23932\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5944/RPPC.23932\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Psychology\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5944/RPPC.23932","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Psychology","Score":null,"Total":0}
Interaction Among Psychopathic Traits in the Prediction of Cyberbullying Behavior
Abstract: The principal aim of the present study was to analyze whether the interaction of three psychopathic traits (callous-unemotional, grandiose-manipulative and impulsive-irresponsible) longitudinally predicts the perpetration of cyberbullying behaviors in adolescents. The sample consisted of 741 participants (379 girls and 357 boys) aged 14 to 19 ( M = 15.33; SD = 1.14). Participants completed measures of the three traits at time 1 and measures of cyberbullying perpetration at time 1 and time 2 (one year apart). The results show that grandiose-manipulative and impulsive-irresponsible traits longitudinally predicted cyberbullying behaviors. Furthermore, callous-unemotional traits predicted cyberbullying when impulsivity levels were high. The interaction grandiosity × impulsivity was also significant, suggesting that each predicts cyberbullying behavior when the levels of the other variable are high. These findings have implications for both prevention and intervention and highlight the importance of taking into account these three psychopathic traits to better predict cyberbullying behavior among adolescents. Keywords: Cyberbullying; callous-unemotional; grandiose-manipulative; impulsive-irresponsible; adolescents. Resumen: Interaccion de los rasgos psicopaticos en la prediccion de la conducta de cyberbullying . El objetivo principal fue analizar la interaccion de tres rasgos psicopaticos (dureza-emocional, grandiosidad-manipulativa e impulsividad-irresponsabilidad) en la prediccion de conductas de cyberbullying. Participaron 741 adolescentes (51.5% chicas; edad media = 15.33; DT = 1.14). Se midieron los tres rasgos en el tiempo 1 y la perpetracion de cyberbullying tanto en tiempo 1 como en el tiempo 2 (un ano despues). Los resultados mostraron que los rasgos de grandiosidad e impulsividad predecian longitudinalmente la aparicion de conductas de ciberbullying. Ademas, el rasgo frialdad emocional predecia dichas conductas cuando los niveles de impulsividad eran altos. La interaccion de los rasgos grandiosidad e impulsividad tambien resulto significativa, de lo que se deduce que la presencia elevada de uno de los rasgos es por si misma predictora de conductas de cyberbullying. Estos resultados subrayan la importancia de atender estos tres rasgos psicopaticos para una mejor prevencion de las conductas de ciberbullying entre adolescentes. Palabras clave: Cyberbullying; dureza emocional; grandiosidad; impulsividad; psicopatia.