寻找人类世时代的生态空间:生态电影的视域探索

Q1 Arts and Humanities Media Watch Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI:10.15655/mw_2021_v12i2_160149
Shibaji Mridha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

受生态批评精神的影响,生态电影已经成为一个独特的平台,特别是在过去的二十年中,在人类世时代发展了一种以生态为中心的敏感性。杰出的生态电影评论家,如大卫·英格拉姆、斯科特·麦克唐纳、保拉·威洛奎特-马里康迪、阿德里安·伊瓦克夫、帕特·布雷顿、斯蒂芬·拉斯特和萨尔玛·莫纳尼,都强调了生态电影在促进环境想象和话语方面的认知和情感价值。为了对生态电影的前景有所贡献,本文试图提出生态电影可能在人类心理中创造的生态空间的概念,使我们能够从生态中心的角度来感知非人类世界。通过对当代生态电影理论的研究,将生态空间的概念置于更广泛的批判背景下,通过形成一种替代媒体——观众,来捍卫电影的多元化和翻译生态美学。在这样做的过程中,它试图对四部电影进行二次参考,考虑到通常的批评——拟人主义、感伤主义、庸俗反对生态电影。在此过程中,本文支持生态电影在我们集体潜意识中创造一个不断发展的生态空间的有效性,超越了我们惯常的人类中心主义视野的局限性。
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In Search of an Eco-space in the Age of Anthropocene: Exploring the Horizon of Ecocinema
Contoured by the spirit of ecocriticism, ecocinema has become a unique platform, especially since the last two decades, developing an ecocentric sensibility in the epoch of the Anthropocene. Prominent ecocinema critics such as David Ingram, Scott MacDonald, Paula Willoquet-Maricondi, Adrian Ivakhiv, Pat Brereton, Stephen Rust, and Salma Monani foreground the cognitive and emotive value of ecocinema in furthering both environmental imagination and discourse. To contribute to the promising discourse of ecocinema, this essay intends to propose an idea of eco-space that ecocinema can potentially create in the human psyche, allowing us to perceive the non-human world from an ecocentric perspective. Investigating the contemporary ecocinema theory to situate the concept of ecospace in a broader critical context champions the pluralistic and translational eco-aesthetics of cinema by forming an alternative media-spectatorship. In so doing, it seeks to draw secondary references on four films, taking into consideration the usual censureanthropomorphism, sentimentalism, kitschagainst ecocinema. In the process, this paper espouses the efficacy of ecocinema in creating an evolving eco-space in our collective sub-conscious, transcending the limitations of our customary anthropocentric vision.
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来源期刊
Media Watch
Media Watch Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Journal of Media Watch is a double blind peer-reviewed tri-annual journal published from India. It is the only journal in the discipline from Asia and India listed in many leading indexing platforms. The journal keeps high quality peer evaluation and academic standards in all levels of its publication. Journal of Media Watch reflects empirical and fundamental research, theoretical articulations, alternative critical thinking, diverse knowledge spectrum, cognizant technologies, scientific postulates, alternative social synergies, exploratory documentations, visual enquiries, narrative argumentations, innovative interventions, and minority inclusiveness in its content and selection. The journal aims at publishing and documenting research publication in the field of communication and media studies that covers a wide range of topics and sub-fields like print media, television, radio, film, public relations, advertising, journalism and social media and the cultural impact and activation of these media in the society. It aims at providing a platform for the scholars to present their research to an international academic community with wide access and reach. Published topics in Media Watch enjoy very high impact and major citation. The journal is supported by strong international editorial advisory support from leading academicians in the world.
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