语言、身份和种族化:西班牙语言学家的三重奏民族志

Eva Michelle Wheeler, Adam Schwartz, Michelle F. Ramos Pellicia
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摘要

早在乔治·弗洛伊德(George Floyd)、布里奥娜·泰勒(Breonna Taylor)、阿莫德·阿贝里(Ahmaud Arbery)以及无数其他被谋杀和失踪的黑人、棕色人种和土著居民死亡之前,关于种族和系统性种族主义的讨论就一直存在。在一场持续不断的全球流行病中,在一波反对种族压迫和暴力的浪潮之后,美国机构现在面临着对它们维持种族化权力动态和加剧社会各部门不平等的方式的清算。学术机构也不例外。这三种人种学同时是对当前社会,文化和政治时刻的质疑,也是对我们在语言,种族和身份方面的生活经历在学院交叉的许多方式的探索。作为一所历史悠久的黑人大学、一所为西班牙裔服务的机构和一所以白人为主的机构的西班牙语教授,我们转向自己的经历、语言和身体进行更深入的研究。在这三种人种学中,我们将我们讲述的故事并列在一起,并试图使学术界对语言、种族和身份的交叉点的理解复杂化。我们对我们的交叉身份和经验进行批判性的对话,以质疑白人霸权及其对语言实践的持续殖民。我们还探讨了这些形式的实践对我们成为语言和种族的关键学者的影响和影响。我们的工作旨在让教师、行政部门和学生就霸权语言意识形态复制有问题的种族权力动态并加剧学术界内外不平等的方式进行对话。通过这次对话,我们希望促进人们更好地理解,学术机构必须如何回应拆除其自身压迫制度的呼吁。
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Language, Identity, and Racialization: A Trio-Ethnography of Spanish Linguists
Conversations on race and systemic racism have persisted since long before the deaths of George Floyd, Breonna Taylor, Ahmaud Arbery and countless other murdered and missing Black, Brown, and Indigenous people. In an ever-enduring global pandemic and following a wave of resistance to racial oppression and violence, U.S. institutions are now facing a reckoning for the ways in which they maintain racialized power dynamics and exacerbate inequities across social sectors. Academic institutions are no exception. This trio-ethnography is simultaneously an interrogation of the current social, cultural, and political moment and an exploration of the many ways that our lived experiences with language, race, and identity intersect in the Academy. As professors of Spanish at a Historically Black University, a Hispanic-Serving Institution, and a Predominantly White Institution we turn to our own experiences, languages, and bodies for deeper study. In this trio-ethnography, we juxtapose the stories we tell and attempt to complicate understandings of the intersections of language, race, and identity in academia. We engage in critical conversations on our intersectional identities and experiences to problematize hegemonic whiteness and its persistent colonization of linguistic practices. We also explore the influence and impact of these forms of practice on our paths to becoming critical scholars of language and race. Our work seeks to engage faculty, administration, and students in dialogue on the ways that hegemonic language ideologies replicate problematic racial power dynamics and exacerbate inequities in the academy and beyond. With this conversation, we hope to facilitate a better understanding of how academic institutions must respond to the call to dismantle their own systems of oppression.
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