提高专家的专业能力,形成基于社会责任的累积养老金制度

IF 0.6 Q2 Social Sciences Economic Annals-XXI Pub Date : 2021-08-10 DOI:10.21003/ea.v191-11
S. Achkasova, D. Nagaivska, Y. Sotnikova, O. Bolotova, Maryna Koinash
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是通过基于风险的政府监管和监督,根据专家在形成资助养老金制度方面的专业能力的增长,确定增加私人养老基金社会责任的领域。本文提出了一个完善的累积养老金制度主体社会责任的定义,并确定了其社会责任的定性指标。通过分析泰国、巴西、美国、挪威和南非养老基金的工作经验,我们可以得出结论,增加社会责任的主要领域是确保体面和安全的工作条件、环境安全、不腐败以及违反道德和法律规范。实践证明,累积养老金制度的主体应以公司治理为基础,以经合组织的公司治理原则为指导。根据国外的最佳实践,提高养老基金员工的能力是社会责任的主要领域之一。为了确定增加累积养老金制度主体社会责任的方向,进行了一项专家调查。根据研究结果,证实了主要方向是提高专家的专业能力,以建立一个基于风险导向的国家监管和监督的资助养老金制度。
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Enhancement of the professional competence of specialists who form an accumulative pension system based on social responsibility
The purpose of the study is to determine the areas of increasing the social responsibility of the private pension funds (NPF) based on the growth of professional competence of specialists in the formation of the system of funded pension provision through the risk-based government regulation and supervision. The article proposes an improved definition of the social responsibility of the subjects of the accumulative pension system and determines the qualitative indicators of their social responsibility. An analysis of the work experience of pension funds in Thailand, Brazil, the United States, Norway and the South Africa allows us to conclude that the main areas of increasing social responsibility are to ensure decent and safe working conditions, environmental safety, absence of corruption and violation of the ethical and legal norms. It is proved that the subjects of the accumulative pension system should act on the basis of corporate governance and be guided by the OECD principles of corporate governance. According to the best foreign practices, improving the competence of pension fund employees is one of the main areas of the social responsibility. To determine the directions of increasing the social responsibility of the subjects of the accumulative pension system, an expert survey was conducted. Based on the results of the study, it is substantiated that the main direction is to increase the professional competence of specialists in the formation of a funded pension system based on risk-oriented state regulation and supervision.
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来源期刊
Economic Annals-XXI
Economic Annals-XXI ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The Economic Annals-XXI Journal – recognized in Ukraine and abroad scientific-analytic edition. Scientific articles of leading Ukrainian and other foreign scientists, postgraduate students and doctorates, deputies of Ukraine, heads of state and local authorities, materials of scientific conferences and seminars; reviews on scientific monographs, etc. are regularly published in this Journal.
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