后工作社会:综合自由与职业道德

IF 0.2 4区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY VOPROSY FILOSOFII Pub Date : 2023-02-08 DOI:10.21146/0042-8744-2023-2-79-88
Oleg G. Nesterov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章的相关性是由于人类劳动活动领域发生的重大变化,这是由工业社会向数字社会的过渡引起的。科学界越来越多地谈论劳动力危机、劳动力领域的不稳定、劳动力自动化的发展及其后果、工人社会脆弱性的增加,在此基础上,他们对未来做出了各种各样的、远非乐观的预测。在本文中,我们转向现代劳动理论家尼克·斯尔尼切克(Nick Srnicek)和亚历克斯·威廉姆斯(Alex Williams)提出的“后劳动社会”概念,该概念提出了过渡到一种新型社会的条件,在这种新型社会中,劳动将减少到最低限度,个人将扩大其自由。我们的重点是在社会日益技术化和数字化的背景下,实现和继续讨论劳动和工作态度的演变,更新工作文化和伦理问题,以及信息时代工人的模式。本文通过对Nick Srnicek和Alex Williams提出的“后劳动社会”概念的批判性分析,认为该方法相对于其他理论模型而言是复杂的,需要对“后劳动社会”的定义,即对“自由”和UBI的理解进行批判性的重新思考。
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Post-working Society: Synthetic Freedom and Work Ethics
The relevance of the article is due to the significant changes taking place in the field of human labor activity, caused by the transition from an industrial society to a digital one. The scientific community is increasingly talking about the labor crisis, the destabilization of the labor sphere, the growth of labor automation and its consequences, the increase in the social vulnerability of workers, on the basis of which they build various and far from rosy forecasts for the future. In the arti­cle, we turn to the concept of “post-labor society” by modern labor theorists Nick Srnicek and Alex Williams, which proposes conditions for the transition to a new type of society in which labor will be reduced to a minimum and the indi­vidual will expand his freedom. Our focus is on the actualization and continua­tion of the discourse on the evolution of labor and attitudes towards work in the context of increasing technization and digitalization of society, the issue of up­dating the culture and ethics of work and the model of the worker of the informa­tion age. Based on a critical analysis of the concept of “post-labour society” by Nick Srnicek and Alex Williams, the author of the article comes to the conclu­sion that the proposed approach is complex as an advantage over other theoreti­cal models and the need for a critical rethinking of the definition of the “post-la­bor society”, namely the understanding of “freedom” and UBI.
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来源期刊
VOPROSY FILOSOFII
VOPROSY FILOSOFII PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
50.00%
发文量
100
期刊介绍: "Вопросы философии" - академическое научное издание, центральный философский журнал в России. В настоящее время является органом Президиума Российской Академии Наук. Журнал "Вопросы философии" исторически тесно связан с Институтом философии РАН. Выходит ежемесячно. Журнал был основан в июле 1947 г. Интернет-версия журнала запущена в мае 2009 года.
期刊最新文献
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