巴厘岛装置与性工作者的符号互动

I. Joni, Ni Nyoman Dewi Pascarani, Tedi Erviantono
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了国家正式安全机构与巴厘岛性工作者之间象征性互动的形式。该研究采用了定性研究方法和数据收集方法进行访谈和观察。通过这类研究,追踪了性工作者为与地方政府安全机构代表的权力协商利益而进行沟通的努力。Sanders(2001)和O'Neill(2001)的研究表明,性工作者抗拒控制。但在这种身份下,性工作者有一种与当地州官员协商活动的沟通方式。该理论使用了布鲁默的符号互动主义。在所获得的领域数据中,符号交互有两种类型的含义。性工作者作为一方传播疾病和违反道德。甚至这也被用来构建地区领导人的道德形象。在这种象征性的互动意义上,拥有官僚国家机构的性工作者非常依赖于社会结构,而社会结构取决于社会地位、参与性贸易组织以及与监管女性社会工作者有关的法律或政策。巴厘岛作为世界旅游目的地,重视发展文化旅游的基本价值,从未将其宣布为性旅游。具有讽刺意味的是,在他们离开海外之前,巴厘岛经常被用作贩运行业存在的中转站。巴厘岛被用作贩卖妇女网络中商业性工作者的主要中转站。尽管在互动主义中,对国家机器的镇压的象征意义仍然被认为体现了父权制的价值体系,在这种情况下,对服务提供者,尤其是性工作者,比其使用者,即男性,提供了更多的法律制裁。
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Interaksionisme Simbolik Aparatus Dan Pekerja Seks Di Bali
This article explores a form of symbolic interaction between the formal security apparatus of the State and sex workers in Bali. The study uses qualitative research methods with data collection methods for interviews and observations. Through this type of research traced the efforts of sex workers to communicate in order to negotiate their interests with the power represented by the local government security apparatus (apparatus). Sanders' (2001) and O'Neill's (2001) study shows sex workers are resistant to control. But in this capacity, sex workers have a communication style to negotiate activities with local state officials. Theory used symbolic interactionism from Blumer. In the field data obtained there are two types of meaning in symbolic interactions. Sex worker as a party spreading disease and violation of morality. Even this is used as building the meaning of the moral image of regional leaders. In this symbolic interaction meaning, sex workers with bureaucratic state apparatus are very dependent on social structures in society which depend on social status, involvement in sex trade organizations, and laws or policies related to the regulation of CSWs. Bali as a world tourism destination prioritizes the basic value of the development of cultural tourism and has never once declared it as sex tourism. It's just ironic that Bali is often used as a transit point for the existence of the trafficking industry before they depart overseas. Bali is used as the main transit of commercial sex workers in the women's trafficking network. Although in the interactionism the symbolic meaning of the repression of the state apparatus is still considered to manifest a patriarchal value system that provides more legal sanctions to service providers in this case sex workers, especially women, than their users, namely men.
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