变化在我们的水域和文化中荡漾

Christine Martin, John Doyle, JoRee LaFrance, Myra J. Lefthand, Sara L. Young, Emery Three Irons, Margaret J. Eggers
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引用次数: 8

摘要

众所周知,气候变化已经在美国和全球范围内对人类健康造成了各种各样的影响,由于许多原因,美洲原住民尤其容易受到影响。部落的水安全尤其受到威胁;气候变化通过对水资源的影响损害社区健康和福祉的方式,已在美国沿海、干旱和亚北极/北极地区的部落得到了更彻底的解决。在这篇文章中,来自北部平原的克罗部落成员描述了气候和环境变化对当地水资源和生态系统的影响,从而影响了部落社区的健康和福祉。采用正式的定性研究方法,对26位克劳部落长老进行访谈。涉及多种健康决定因素,包括文化、社会、经济和环境因素。环境-文化-健康损失的感觉和对无法解决气候变化的根本原因的绝望是普遍存在的。然而,共同作者和许多其他部落成员正在积极地优先考虑,解决和应对这些变化对当地的一些影响,并继续Apsáalooke[乌鸦]的生活方式和价值观。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Change Rippling through Our Waters and Culture

It is well established that climate change is already causing a wide variety of human health impacts in the United States and globally, and that for many reasons Native Americans are particularly vulnerable. Tribal water security is particularly threatened; the ways in which climate changes are damaging community health and well-being through impacts on water resources have been addressed more thoroughly for Tribes in coastal, arid, and sub-arctic/arctic regions of the United States. In this article, Crow Tribal members from the Northern Plains describe the impacts of climate and environmental change on local water resources and ecosystems, and thereby on Tribal community health and well-being. Formal, qualitative research methodology was employed drawing on interviews with 26 Crow Tribal Elders. Multiple determinants of health are addressed, including cultural, social, economic, and environmental factors. The sense of environmental-cultural-health loss and despair at the inability to address the root causes of climate change are widespread. Yet the co-authors and many other Tribal members are actively prioritizing, addressing, and coping with some of the local impacts of these changes, and are carrying on Apsáalooke [Crow] lifeways and values.

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