拉巴斯新兴精英的民俗节日连续体

Q4 Arts and Humanities Bolivian Studies Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-02 DOI:10.5195/bsj.2022.238
Danny Daniel Mollericona Alfaro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了2015-2017年期间与Verdaderos Intocables合作进行的民族志研究结果,目的是分析通过饮酒进行的互惠交流及其对城市背景下社区集体意识的影响。本文提出,在现在/未来重叠的时空互动中,由酒精介导的社会互动在节日信号/冲动链的时空中产生了民俗-节日连续体,从而加强了参与者作为同伴的纽带。本文旨在通过将玻利维亚日历民俗庆祝活动的研究与通过公共仪式互动构思公民身份的替代方法的研究联系起来,为新兴的学术兴趣做出贡献。人们通常认为,与新民俗学精英有关的民俗事件中的炫耀和大量醉酒是“非理性的”,与此相反,民族志研究发现,酒精分配/消费的动态是非常谨慎的仪式结构,对参与者的社会再生产和集体认同有直接的影响。
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The Folkloric-Festive continuum of an Emerging Elite in La Paz
This article presents the results of the ethnographic research conducted in the period 2015-2017 with the Fraternidad Verdaderos Intocables for the purpose of analyzing reciprocal exchanges through drinking and their impact on the collective sense of community in an urban context. It is proposed that social interactions mediated by alcohol at the space-time of the fiesta signal/impulse chains of reciprocity in present/future overlapping space-time interactions resulting in a folkloric-festive continuum that reinforces the bonds of participants as compadres. This article intends to contribute to the emerging scholarly interest in calendric folkloric festivities in Bolivia by linking that research with the study of alternatives ways to conceive citizenship through public ritual interactions. Contrary to a common assumption that ostentation and big quantities of drunkenness in folkloric events related to a new folklorist elite are “irrational,” ethnographic research found that the dynamics of alcohol distribution/consumption is very carefully structured ritually and has direct implications in social reproduction and collective identity among the participants. 
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10 weeks
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