探索第四次工业革命改善尼日利亚公共服务的能力

Ojogiwa Oluwaseun Temitope, Sokfa F John, B. Qwabe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第四次工业革命(4IR)的现代演变伴随着技术的新趋势,这些趋势正在改变政府执行任务的传统方式。根据尼日利亚公共部门现有做法和制度的长处和短处,这些变化表现为机遇和威胁。因此,政府在纳入和适应4IR方面面临着应对新需求和一些意想不到的风险的挑战。尽管4IR被认为是有价值的,但其对尼日利亚服务提供的影响程度以及如何利用其价值尚未确定。本文试图确定与创新和技术进步相关的公共部门服务提供的现有水平。它进一步调查了4IR如何影响和利用尼日利亚公共服务提供的改善。对报告、政府文件和现存学术文献的次要来源进行了审查,并对数据进行了主题分析。虽然尼日利亚政府已经做出了一些努力,为公共部门提供创新技术,但必须改进这一规定,以最大限度地利用4IR的机会和优势。因此,本文建议通过提供适当的人力和金融资本来加强技术和数字化能力,这是改善服务提供所必需的,尤其是在尼日利亚。
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Exploring the Capabilities of the Fourth Industrial Revolution for Improved Public Dervice Delivery in Nigeria
The modern evolution of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) comes with new trends in technology that are altering the customary way of undertaking government tasks. The alterations appear in the form of both opportunities and threats, based on the strengths and weaknesses of extant practices and systems operating in the Nigerian public sector. Therefore, the government is faced with the challenge of coping with new demands and some unanticipated risks in incorporating and adapting to the 4IR. Although the 4IR is considered valuable, the extent of its influence on Nigerian service delivery and how to harness its worth has not been established. This article seeks to determine the existing level of the public sector’s service delivery in relation to innovation and technological advancements. It further investigates how the 4IR can influence and harness improvement in the delivery of public services in Nigeria. A review of secondary sources from reports, government documents and extant scholarly literature was undertaken and data were analysed thematically. While the Nigerian government has made some effort to provide the public sector with innovative technology, it is essential to improve on this provision to maximise the opportunities and strengths of the 4IR. Therefore, this article recommends the intensification of technological and digitalisation capabilities by providing suitable human and financial capital, necessary to improve service delivery, particularly in Nigeria.
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