Achmad Fawaid, W. Udasmoro, S. Margana, Bannaga Hussen
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文的目的是找出R. Ng。Yasadipura I在Babad Tanah Jawi中对伊斯兰教的政治想象。“政治”不仅被定义为工具效用,而且与“诗学”交织在一起,这是一种美学策略,以寓言的方式揭示了伊斯兰教是中心伊斯兰教还是外围伊斯兰教,是阿拉伯伊斯兰教还是爪哇伊斯兰教的不可判定性。基于传记和结构方法,本文试图分析这位18世纪爪哇穆斯林bhujangga的文本、意识形态和宗教痕迹,以及他在Babad Tanah Jawi中描述伊斯兰教的方式的关系。Yasadipura I是一个政治主题,因为他不仅将伊斯兰教描述为一种宗教共识,而且还对其他身份持不同意见。使用Jacques ranci的术语yasadipura I的“阶级迁移”,这种分歧部分是一个逻辑结果,从来自Kedu的穆斯林学生(santri),苏拉塔宫廷的皇家顾问(menteri),到印度教佛教kakawin和伊斯兰马来语suluk的多产作家和翻译家。
Politics of Islam in Javanese Aesthetics: R. Ng. Yasadipura I’s Poe(li)tical Imagination of Islam in Babad Tanah Jawi
This paper is to figure out R. Ng. Yasadipura I’s poe(li)tical imagination of Islam in Babad Tanah Jawi. The ‘politics’ is defined not merely as instrumental utility, but intertwined with ‘poetics’, an aesthetic strategy which allegorically unveils an interpretation of the undecidability of Islam as central Islam or peripheral Islam, as Arabia Islam or Javanese Islam. Based on the biographical and structural approaches, this article attempts to analyze textual, ideological, and religious traces of this 18th century Javanese Muslim bhujangga and its relation to the way he describes Islam in Babad Tanah Jawi. Yasadipura I is a political subject, since he describes Islam not merely as a religious consensus, but also dissensus to other identities. This dissensus is partly a logical consequence of—using Jacques Rancière’s term—Yasadipura I’s ‘class migration’, ranging from Muslim student (santri) from Kedu, royal advisor (menteri) of Surakarta court, to prolific writer and translator of Hindu-Buddhist kakawin and Islamic Malay suluk.