行为经济学:谁是股票幸福感最持久的投资者,为什么?低抱负、外部控制和乡下住所可能会拯救你的生命——金钱智慧

IF 1.9 Q2 ETHICS Asian Journal of Business Ethics Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI:10.1007/s13520-022-00156-z
Ningyu Tang, Zhen Li, Jingqiu Chen, Thomas Li-Ping Tang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

上海证券交易所指数(SHSE)的轻微绝对变化与该市冠心病和中风死亡人数的立即增加相对应。深圳证券交易所指数(SZSE)的大幅波动与该国较小的延迟死亡率相对应。投资者面对的是金钱、贪婪、股票波动和风险决策。快乐的人活得更长更好。我们提出以下问题:谁是对股票满意度最高、最可持续的投资者,为什么?金融智慧断言:投资者用他们根深蒂固的价值观(贪婪的金钱欲望和控制点,第2级)作为视角,在近距离(上海证券交易所指数变化,第1级)和全面远距离(住所)背景下构建关键问题;城市与国家,层次2)以最大化预期效用(投资组合变化,层次1)和最终宁静(股票幸福感,层次1)。我们收集了中国四个地区连续36个交易日的纵向上证指数和227名私人投资者的每日股票幸福感和投资组合变化的多层次数据。投资者的平均流动资产为76,747.41美元,股票为54,660.85美元。这项研究并不是一场“没有风险”的“一次性”游戏。我们把上海和北京划分为城市,把深圳和重庆划分为国家。我们的跨层次三维可视化显示,无论上证指数波动如何,低期望、外部控制和国别的投资者在波动最小的情况下享有最高和最可持续的股票幸福感。独立而言,低期望、外部控制和国家注册地的投资者往往比他们的同行更少地改变投资组合。从行为上讲,少即是多,这戳穿了风险决策能激发股市幸福感的神话。我们的纵向研究扩展了前景理论,纳入了对金钱的态度,并对行为经济学和商业伦理学做出了强有力的贡献。我们帮助投资者和普通市民做出快乐、健康和富有的决定。最重要的是,你救的可能是你自己的生命。
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Behavioral economics: who are the investors with the most sustainable stock happiness, and why? Low aspiration, external control, and country domicile may save your lives—monetary wisdom

Slight absolute changes in the Shanghai Stock Exchange Index (SHSE) corresponded to the city’s immediate increases in coronary heart disease deaths and stroke deaths. Significant fluctuations in the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Index (SZSE) corresponded to the country’s minor, delayed death rates. Investors deal with money, greed, stock volatility, and risky decision-making. Happy people live longer and better. We ask the following question: Who are the investors with the highest and most sustainable stock happiness, and why? Monetary wisdom asserts: Investors apply their deep-rooted values (avaricious love-of-money aspiration and locus of control, Level 2) as a lens to frame critical concerns in the proximal-immediate (Shanghai Stock Exchange Index changes, Level 1) and the omnibus-distal contexts (domicile: city vs. country, Level 2) to maximize expected utility (portfolio changes, Level 1) and ultimate serenity (stock happiness, Level 1). We collected multilevel data—the longitudinal SHSE and 227 private investors’ daily stock happiness and portfolio changes for 36 consecutive trading days in four regions of China. Investors had an average liquid asset of $76,747.41 and $54,660.85 in stocks. This study is not a “one-shot” game with “nothing at stake.” We classified Shanghai and Beijing as the city and Shenzhen and Chongqing as the country. Our cross-level 3-D visualization reveals that regardless of SHSE volatility, investors with low aspiration, external control, and country domicile enjoy the highest and most sustainable stock happiness with minimum fluctuations. Independently, investors with low aspiration, external control, and country domicile tend to make fewer portfolio changes than their counterparts. Behaviorally, less is more, debunking the myth—risky decisions excite stock happiness. Our longitudinal study expands prospect theory, incorporates attitude toward money, and makes robust contributions to behavioral economics and business ethics. We help investors and ordinary citizens make happy, healthy, and wealthy decisions. Most importantly, the life you save may be your own.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
38.50%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: The Asian Journal of Business Ethics (AJBE) publishes original articles from a wide variety of methodological and disciplinary perspectives concerning ethical issues related to business in Asia, including East, Southeast and South-central Asia. Like its well-known sister publication Journal of Business Ethics, AJBE examines the moral dimensions of production, consumption, labour relations, and organizational behavior, while taking into account the unique societal and ethical perspectives of the Asian region.  The term ''business'' is understood in a wide sense to include all systems involved in the exchange of goods and services, while ''ethics'' is understood as applying to all human action aimed at securing a good life. We believe that issues concerning corporate responsibility are within the scope of ethics broadly construed. Systems of production, consumption, marketing, advertising, social and economic accounting, labour relations, public relations and organizational behaviour will be analyzed from a moral or ethical point of view. The style and level of dialogue involve all who are interested in business ethics - the business community, universities, government agencies, non-government organizations and consumer groups.The AJBE viewpoint is especially relevant today, as global business initiatives bring eastern and western companies together in new and ever more complex patterns of cooperation and competition.
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