库位和解冻时间对新鲜冷冻木桑王榴莲采后品质的影响

IF 0.6 Q3 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI:10.47836/pjtas.46.2.09
S. Md Nor, P. Ding, Tan Jit Chun
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究考察了室位和解冻时间对冷冻保存的木桑王榴莲果实理化和营养特性的影响。将具有5个室的冷冻榴莲解冻2和18小时,并分析每个室的果实的颜色(L*、a*、b*、C*和h), 硬度、可溶性固形物浓度(SSC)、可滴定酸度(TA)、pH、抗坏血酸(AA)、总酚含量、总黄酮含量、1,1-二苯基-2-苦基肼基、2,2'-叠氮双(3-乙基苯并噻唑啉-6-磺酸)和铁还原抗氧化能力测定(FRAP)。结果表明,冷冻榴莲果肉颜色、硬度、SSC、pH、TA、AA和FRAP的L*和a*受室位和解冻时间之间的显著相互作用的影响。这意味着完整冷冻榴莲果实的采后质量因其室位和解冻时间而不同。
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Locule Position and Thawing Duration Affect Postharvest Quality of Freshly Cryo-Frozen Musang King Durian Fruit
This study examined the effect of locule position and thawing duration on the physicochemical and nutritional characteristics of intact cryo-frozen Musang King durian fruit. Cryo-frozen durian that had 5 locules was thawed for 2 and 18 hr, and the fruitlets of each locule were analysed for colour (L*, a*, b*, C*, and h), firmness, soluble solids concentration (SSC), titratable acidity (TA), pH, ascorbic acid (AA), total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, 2,2′-azinobis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid and ferric reducing antioxidant power assay (FRAP). Results show that L* and a* of pulp colour, firmness, SSC, pH, TA, AA, and FRAP of cryo-frozen durian fruit were affected by a significant interaction between locule position and thawing duration. It implies the postharvest quality of intact cryo-frozen durian fruitlet distinct from each other due to their locule position and thawing duration.
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来源期刊
Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science
Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agronomy and Crop Science
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
16.70%
发文量
64
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