以腮腺和头皮肿胀为表现的非小细胞肺癌:一种罕见的临床表现

IF 0.2 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Journal of Head & Neck Physicians and Surgeons Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI:10.4103/jhnps.jhnps_10_20
Sankalp Singh, N. Bisht, A. Sarin, P. Mishra, A. Kapoor
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引用次数: 1

摘要

作为癌症的首次表现的腮腺转移极为罕见,发生在<1%的病例中,其中大多数是小细胞癌。我们报告了一例肺鳞状细胞癌,其表现为腮腺和头皮肿胀。他是在细针抽吸细胞学检查的基础上被诊断的,随后进行了调查性成像以寻找原发性。他接受了姑息性放疗和化疗,但在确诊后9个月死于疾病。癌症的Parotid和皮肤转移可通过淋巴和血行扩散发生。转移到身体这些可见和可接近的部位有助于早期发现疾病,尽管在大多数情况下,它是预先存在的癌症进展的标志。这类患者的治疗选择有限,总体而言预后较差。
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Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Presenting as Parotid and Scalp Swellings: A Rare Clinical Presentation
Metastases to the parotid gland as first presentation of lung cancer are extremely rare and occur in <1% cases most of which are small cell carcinomas. We present such a case of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung who presented with swellings of the parotid gland and over the scalp. He was diagnosed on the basis of fine needle aspiration cytology followed by investigative imaging to search for the primary. He was treated with palliative radiotherapy and chemotherapy but succumbed to his disease at 9 months from the diagnosis. Parotid and skin metastases in lung cancer can occur by both lymphatic and hematogenous spread. Metastases to such visible and accessible parts of the body can help in the early detection of disease, though in most cases, it occurs as a sign of progression in preexisting cancer. Management options are limited in such patients, and overall, the prognosis is poor.
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来源期刊
Journal of Head & Neck Physicians and Surgeons
Journal of Head & Neck Physicians and Surgeons MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
15 weeks
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