认知的愚蠢

James F. Welles
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引用次数: 0

摘要

婴儿的大脑可能是洛克设想的一块空白的写字板,但由于它受到经验和语言的影响,它发展成为成年人的大脑。随着成熟个体的性格逐渐被定义,心智逐渐根据直接刺激本身来塑造经验,而越来越多地根据对感知的语言解释和情感反应来塑造经验。因此,环境并不决定人类的行为,而是为其表达提供了一个环境。
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Cognitive Stupidity
The brain of an infant may be the blank tablet envisaged by Locke,[1] but as it is shaped by both experience and language it develops into the mind of an adult. As the character of the maturing individual becomes defined, the mind shapes experiences decreasingly according to immediate stimuli themselves and increasingly according to linguistic interpretations of and emotional reactions to perceptions. Thus, the environment does not dictate human behavior but provides a context for its expression.
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