完美主义偏好

IF 0.8 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY AMERICAN PHILOSOPHICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI:10.5406/21521123.59.2.02
Donald W. Bruckner
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇论文是关于两种看似不一致的幸福感理论以及如何调和它们。第一种理论是完美主义,认为人的善是由人性决定的。第二种理论是偏好主义,认为人类的利益在于满足自己的偏好。我首先概述了这些理论,然后从对方的角度提出了反对意见。然后,我对每一种理论都进行了修改,以解决另一种理论的异议。事实证明,这些改良的完美主义和偏好主义理论是相互支持和共同扩展的。它们可以结合成一个新的理论,完美主义偏好主义,这是一个独立的、看似合理的幸福理论。
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Perfectionist Preferentism
This paper is about two seemingly inconsistent theories of well-being and how to reconcile them. The first theory is perfectionism, the view that the good of a human is determined by human nature. The second theory is preferentism, the view that the good of a human lies in the satisfaction of her preferences. I begin by sketching the theories and then developing an objection against each from the standpoint of the other. I then develop a version of each theory that is meant to address the objection from the other theory. It turns out that these modified perfectionist and preferentist theories are mutually supporting and co-extensive. They can be combined into a new theory, perfectionist preferentism, which is an independently plausible theory of well-being.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Since its inauguration in 1964, the American Philosophical Quarterly (APQ) has established itself as one of the principal English vehicles for the publication of scholarly work in philosophy. The whole of each issue—printed in a large-page, double-column format—is given to substantial articles; from time to time there are also "state of the art" surveys of recent work on particular topics. The editorial policy is to publish work of high quality, regardless of the school of thought from which it derives.
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