提高对拉丁裔农场工人抑郁症状的检测:拉丁裔农民情感量表

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 2019-02-27 DOI:10.1177/0739986319831678
Francisco J. Limon, A. Lamson, Jennifer L. Hodgson, Mark C. Bowler, S. Saeed
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引用次数: 1

摘要

拉丁裔农场工人患抑郁症的比率明显高于非拉丁裔白人;然而,关于西班牙语抑郁症筛查工具的研究却很少。第一作者使用LFW用来描述抑郁症症状的术语创建了一个抑郁症筛查器。本研究以DSM结构化临床访谈(SCID)为参考标准,与患者健康问卷(PHQ-9)、简要症状量表(BSI-18)和流行病学研究中心抑郁量表(CESD-10)相比,评估了拉丁裔农场工人情感量表(LFAS-15)在准确检测该人群抑郁症状方面的有效性。研究结果表明,LFAS-15、PHQ-9和BSI-18都能发挥作用。数据还表明,LFAS-15具有良好的内部一致性,主要测量一种结构(抑郁),与SCID显示出收敛有效性,并具有良好的联合敏感性和特异性。提供了临床实践、政策和研究方面的建议。
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Improving Detection of Depression Symptoms in Latino Farmworkers: Latino Farmworker Affective Scale
Latino farmworkers (LFWs) experience depression at a significant higher rate than non-Latino Whites; yet, research regarding depression-screening instruments in Spanish is scarce. The first author created a depression screener using terms used by LFWs to describe symptoms of depression. This study evaluated the effectiveness of the Latino Farmworker Affective Scale (LFAS-15) in accurately detecting symptoms of depression in this population as compared with the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI-18), and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CESD-10) using the DSM structured clinical interview (SCID) as the reference standard. Study results indicated that the LFAS-15, as well as the PHQ-9, and the BSI-18 performed. The data also indicated that the LFAS-15 has good internal consistency, measures primarily one construct (depression), demonstrated convergent validity with the SCID, and has good combined sensitivity and specificity. Recommendations for clinical practice, policy, and research are offered.
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来源期刊
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
期刊介绍: The Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences publishes empirical articles, multiple case study reports, critical reviews of literature, conceptual articles, reports of new instruments, and scholarly notes of theoretical or methodological interest to Hispanic populations. The multidisciplinary focus of the HJBS includes the fields of anthropology, economics, education, linguistics, political science, psychology, psychiatry, public health, and sociology.
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