移民殖民主义在酷儿纳塔尔的旅行与艰辛

IF 1 4区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Glq-A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.1215/10642684-8994168
T. King
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引用次数: 0

摘要

T·J·塔利在酷儿理论和批判性土著研究的交叉点上所做的复杂历史工作,将19世纪末的纳塔尔描绘成一个不断变化、焦虑的游戏领域,定居者的殖民统治和非洲土著的抵抗正处于激烈的拥抱中。塔利在纳塔尔开创了定居者殖民遭遇的舞台,在那里,一个前荷兰贸易前哨(通过征服祖鲁和荷兰军队)转变为英国殖民地,永远无法招募建立多数统治所需的欧洲白人定居者。殖民地无法建立多数定居者的统治,也无法确保欧洲定居者的生殖未来,这加剧了Tallie通过种族、性别和性等关键轴线追踪到的定居者/非洲土著的紧张关系。酷儿殖民纳塔尔是对非洲研究、定居者殖民研究和酷儿理论领域的重要干预。正如塔利所说,“对定居者殖民主义的批判性研究”并没有“在性别方面广泛应用于南部非洲,尤其是纳塔尔”(3)。同样具有创新性的是,本书对美国、加拿大、新西兰和澳大利亚的定居者殖民政权进行了比较,以追溯这些种族灭绝和定居者治理模式如何塑造了英国在纳塔尔的帝国和定居者殖民统治。Tallie阅读了一系列档案材料,包括立法、立法程序记录、法庭记录、公务员报告、传教士信件、1910年教师会议记录以及英语和祖鲁语新闻-
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Travels and Travails of Settler Colonialism in Queer Natal
T. J. Tallie’s intricate historical work at the intersection of queer theory and critical indigenous studies maps late nineteenthcentury Natal as a shifting, anxious field of play where settler colonial governance and African indigenous resistance are in a tempestuous embrace. Tallie sets the stage of settler colonial encounter in Natal, where a former Dutch trade outpost transformed into a British colony (through conquest of Zulu and Dutch militaries) that is never able to recruit the white European settler population it needs to establish majority rule. The colony’s inability to establish majority settler rule and secure European settler reproductive futurity animates the settler/African Indigenous tensions that Tallie traces through the critical axes of race, gender, and sexuality. Queering Colonial Natal is a critical intervention into the fields of African studies, settler colonial studies, and queer theory. As Tallie argues, the “critical study of settler colonialism” has not been “widely applied to Southern Africa in gender and Natal in particular” (3). Equally as innovative are the transnational turns the book takes as it compares settler colonial regimes in the US, Canada, New Zealand, and Australia to trace the ways that these modes of genocide and settler governance shaped British imperial and settler colonial rule in Natal. Tallie reads an array of archival material including legislation, minutes from legislative proceedings, court transcripts, civil servant reports, missionary correspondences, minutes from a 1910 teacher’s conference, and Englishand Zululanguage news-
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来源期刊
Glq-A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies
Glq-A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: Providing a much-needed forum for interdisciplinary discussion, GLQ publishes scholarship, criticism, and commentary in areas as diverse as law, science studies, religion, political science, and literary studies. Its aim is to offer queer perspectives on all issues touching on sex and sexuality. In an effort to achieve the widest possible historical, geographic, and cultural scope, GLQ particularly seeks out new research into historical periods before the twentieth century, into non-Anglophone cultures, and into the experience of those who have been marginalized by race, ethnicity, age, social class, body morphology, or sexual practice.
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