考察家庭为农村幼儿实施TEACCH的可行性和适宜性

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Journal of Early Intervention Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI:10.1177/10538151211009306
Heather Coleman, K. Hume, L. Fanning, Samantha Scott
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多以自闭症为重点的早期干预(EI)模式尚未被农村环境中的社区提供者采用,因为在C部分模式下工作时是合适和可行的。家庭实施的幼儿TEACCH(FITT,基于北卡罗来纳大学TEACCH自闭症项目)是一种基于研究的、兼容C部分的EI模式,结合了父母指导和自然主义策略,并在农村社区获得了早期疗效证据。农村社区服务提供者尚未对其使用情况进行审查。因此,在这项多基线研究中,为与照顾者及其患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的幼儿一起工作的农村EI专业人员(n=3)提供了关于使用FITT模型和家长辅导策略的培训和每周辅导。测量了FITT和家长辅导策略的实施情况,并从参与者那里收集了社会有效性信息。结果表明,正如提供者实施所证明的那样,FITT既可行实施,也为EI提供者和护理人员所接受。
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Examining the Feasibility and Fit of Family Implemented TEACCH for Toddlers in Rural Settings
Many autism-focused early intervention (EI) models have not yet been adopted by community-based providers in rural settings due to fit and feasibility when working within the Part C model. Family Implemented TEACCH for Toddlers (FITT, based on the University of North Carolina TEACCH Autism Program) is a research-based, Part-C compatible, EI model incorporating parent-coaching and naturalistic strategies with early evidence of efficacy in rural communities. Its use by rural community providers has not yet been examined. Thus, in this multiple baseline study, rural EI professionals (n = 3) working with caregivers and their toddlers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) were provided training and weekly coaching on the use of the FITT model and parent-coaching strategies. The implementation of FITT and parent-coaching strategies were measured, and social validity information was gathered from participants. Results indicate that FITT is both feasible to implement, as demonstrated by provider implementation, and acceptable to both EI providers and caregivers.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: The Journal of Early Intervention (JEI) publishes articles related to research and practice in early intervention for infants and young children with special needs and their families. Early intervention is defined broadly as procedures that facilitate the development of infants and young children who have special needs or who are at risk for developmental disabilities. The childhood years in which early intervention might occur begin at birth, or before birth for some prevention programs, and extend through the years in which children traditionally begin elementary school.
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