Nurul Azuar Hamzah, N. S. Ahmad, Farah Izzazaya Mohd Fariq, Nur Shamimi Izzaty Ariffin
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Participants in Circuit Training group followed a circuit training exercise programme, two times per week for six weeks, whereas participants in Control group were not involved in circuit training and carried out their regular activities. The anaerobic peak power was significantly decreased (. < 0.001) in Control group after six weeks. The anaerobic power of post-test was significantly improved (p = 0.042) from the pre-test in Circuit Training group and it was also significantly higher (p = 0.001) than Control group. There were no significant differences for the anaerobic capacity and simple reaction time between and within groups. Circuit training can be conducted to enhance anaerobic power in ID individuals, however longer participation may be needed to improve anaerobic capacity and simple reaction time. Keywords: Anaerobic performance; Circuit training; Reaction time","PeriodicalId":17686,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of 6-week Circuit Training on Anaerobic Performance and Simple Reaction Time in Individuals with Intellectual Disability (ID) in Kelantan State\",\"authors\":\"Nurul Azuar Hamzah, N. S. Ahmad, Farah Izzazaya Mohd Fariq, Nur Shamimi Izzaty Ariffin\",\"doi\":\"10.17576/jskm-2023-2101-09\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Participation in exercise benefits health and fitness among Intellectual Disability (ID) individuals. Circuit training is one of the exercise programme that can be tailored by manipulating the intensity, time and types of exercise. The purpose of the present study is to examine the effects of six weeks of circuit training on anaerobic fitness and simple reaction time in ID individuals. Thirty participants with mild to moderate ID were selected from individuals who are registered with the Pusat Pemulihan dalam Komuniti (PDK) and Yayasan Orang Kurang Upaya (YOKUK) in the Kelantan state. Participants were randomly divided into Circuit Training and Control groups. Participants in Circuit Training group followed a circuit training exercise programme, two times per week for six weeks, whereas participants in Control group were not involved in circuit training and carried out their regular activities. The anaerobic peak power was significantly decreased (. < 0.001) in Control group after six weeks. The anaerobic power of post-test was significantly improved (p = 0.042) from the pre-test in Circuit Training group and it was also significantly higher (p = 0.001) than Control group. There were no significant differences for the anaerobic capacity and simple reaction time between and within groups. Circuit training can be conducted to enhance anaerobic power in ID individuals, however longer participation may be needed to improve anaerobic capacity and simple reaction time. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
参加锻炼有利于智障人士的健康和健身。巡回训练是一种可以通过控制训练强度、时间和类型来定制的训练计划。本研究的目的是检验为期六周的回路训练对ID个体无氧适应度和简单反应时间的影响。30名轻度至中度ID的参与者是从吉兰丹州Pusat Pemulihan dalam Komuniti(PDK)和Yayasan Orang Kurang Upaya(YOKUK)注册的个人中选择的。参与者被随机分为巡回训练组和对照组。巡回训练组的参与者遵循巡回训练锻炼计划,每周两次,为期六周,而对照组的参与者不参与巡回训练,而是进行常规活动。对照组在6周后无氧峰值功率显著降低(0.001)。回路训练组测试后的无氧能力比测试前显著提高(p=0.042),也显著高于对照组(p=0.001)。组间和组内的厌氧能力和简单反应时间没有显著差异。回路训练可以提高ID个体的无氧能力,但可能需要更长的参与时间来提高无氧能力和简单的反应时间。关键词:厌氧性能;巡回训练;反应时间
Effects of 6-week Circuit Training on Anaerobic Performance and Simple Reaction Time in Individuals with Intellectual Disability (ID) in Kelantan State
Participation in exercise benefits health and fitness among Intellectual Disability (ID) individuals. Circuit training is one of the exercise programme that can be tailored by manipulating the intensity, time and types of exercise. The purpose of the present study is to examine the effects of six weeks of circuit training on anaerobic fitness and simple reaction time in ID individuals. Thirty participants with mild to moderate ID were selected from individuals who are registered with the Pusat Pemulihan dalam Komuniti (PDK) and Yayasan Orang Kurang Upaya (YOKUK) in the Kelantan state. Participants were randomly divided into Circuit Training and Control groups. Participants in Circuit Training group followed a circuit training exercise programme, two times per week for six weeks, whereas participants in Control group were not involved in circuit training and carried out their regular activities. The anaerobic peak power was significantly decreased (. < 0.001) in Control group after six weeks. The anaerobic power of post-test was significantly improved (p = 0.042) from the pre-test in Circuit Training group and it was also significantly higher (p = 0.001) than Control group. There were no significant differences for the anaerobic capacity and simple reaction time between and within groups. Circuit training can be conducted to enhance anaerobic power in ID individuals, however longer participation may be needed to improve anaerobic capacity and simple reaction time. Keywords: Anaerobic performance; Circuit training; Reaction time