一种用于汽车制造模型预测的最佳BDCNN ML体系结构

Kriti Kashyap, Rohit Miri
{"title":"一种用于汽车制造模型预测的最佳BDCNN ML体系结构","authors":"Kriti Kashyap, Rohit Miri","doi":"10.37965/jait.2023.0268","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We take on the challenge of classifying car photos, from the most general car type to the precise make, model, and year of the vehicle for a given input. Analyzing pre-existing datasets, we find that the CompCars-SV are a great place to begin our classification project. We demonstrate that convolutional neural networks can obtain a classification accuracy of more than 90% on the most difficult task. Due to a skewed mix between training and testing, this impressive result isn't really typical of how people do in the actual world. Using an ML system for car detection, we automatically generate a vehicle-tight bounding box for each picture, which we disseminate to the full dataset together with the existing (but limited) type-level annotation. We have designed and implemented car classification algorithms to analyze this car dataset, two of which take advantage of the hierarchical nature of car annotations. According to our research, a more precise classification of car type at a finer resolution now achieves an accuracy of 99.25%. It serves as a baseline benchmark for future research. Focusing on \"vehicle\" tasks, this work intends to bring attention to the vision community's lack of attention to these tasks compared to other objects. The important reason getting higher accuracy is extraction of binary descriptor (BD) feature using edge detection before training the CNN. This step reduced the size of the car dataset; hence network took less time to get trained. From the result outcomes shown it is clear that the presented network architecture having 31 layers of 2d convolutional layer, batch normalization, maxpool, ReLU, fully connected layer and Softmax classifier layer, has given higher accuracy. Numerous relevant car-related issues and solutions have yet to be carefully examined and researched, according to our findings. Car model categorization, model verification, and attribute prognosis are just a few examples of how the dataset might be put to use.","PeriodicalId":70996,"journal":{"name":"人工智能技术学报(英文)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An Optimal BDCNN ML Architecture for Car Make Model Prediction\",\"authors\":\"Kriti Kashyap, Rohit Miri\",\"doi\":\"10.37965/jait.2023.0268\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We take on the challenge of classifying car photos, from the most general car type to the precise make, model, and year of the vehicle for a given input. Analyzing pre-existing datasets, we find that the CompCars-SV are a great place to begin our classification project. We demonstrate that convolutional neural networks can obtain a classification accuracy of more than 90% on the most difficult task. Due to a skewed mix between training and testing, this impressive result isn't really typical of how people do in the actual world. Using an ML system for car detection, we automatically generate a vehicle-tight bounding box for each picture, which we disseminate to the full dataset together with the existing (but limited) type-level annotation. We have designed and implemented car classification algorithms to analyze this car dataset, two of which take advantage of the hierarchical nature of car annotations. According to our research, a more precise classification of car type at a finer resolution now achieves an accuracy of 99.25%. It serves as a baseline benchmark for future research. Focusing on \\\"vehicle\\\" tasks, this work intends to bring attention to the vision community's lack of attention to these tasks compared to other objects. The important reason getting higher accuracy is extraction of binary descriptor (BD) feature using edge detection before training the CNN. This step reduced the size of the car dataset; hence network took less time to get trained. From the result outcomes shown it is clear that the presented network architecture having 31 layers of 2d convolutional layer, batch normalization, maxpool, ReLU, fully connected layer and Softmax classifier layer, has given higher accuracy. Numerous relevant car-related issues and solutions have yet to be carefully examined and researched, according to our findings. Car model categorization, model verification, and attribute prognosis are just a few examples of how the dataset might be put to use.\",\"PeriodicalId\":70996,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"人工智能技术学报(英文)\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"人工智能技术学报(英文)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1093\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37965/jait.2023.0268\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"人工智能技术学报(英文)","FirstCategoryId":"1093","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37965/jait.2023.0268","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

我们面临着对汽车照片进行分类的挑战,从最普通的汽车类型到给定输入的汽车的精确品牌、型号和年份。通过分析已有的数据集,我们发现CompCars SV是开始我们分类项目的好地方。我们证明了卷积神经网络在最困难的任务上可以获得90%以上的分类准确率。由于训练和测试之间的不平衡,这个令人印象深刻的结果并不是人们在现实世界中的典型表现。使用用于汽车检测的ML系统,我们自动为每张图片生成一个车辆紧密边界框,并将其与现有(但有限)的类型级别注释一起传播到整个数据集。我们设计并实现了汽车分类算法来分析这个汽车数据集,其中两个算法利用了汽车注释的层次性。根据我们的研究,以更精细的分辨率对车型进行更精确的分类,现在的准确率达到了99.25%。这是未来研究的基准。这项工作专注于“车辆”任务,旨在引起视觉界对这些任务与其他对象相比缺乏关注的关注。获得较高精度的重要原因是在训练CNN之前使用边缘检测来提取二进制描述符(BD)特征。这一步骤减少了汽车数据集的大小;因此,网络训练所花费的时间更少。从结果可以清楚地看出,所提出的具有31层2d卷积层、批量归一化、maxpool、ReLU、全连接层和Softmax分类器层的网络架构具有更高的精度。根据我们的研究结果,许多与汽车相关的问题和解决方案尚待仔细检查和研究。汽车模型分类、模型验证和属性预测只是如何使用数据集的几个例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
An Optimal BDCNN ML Architecture for Car Make Model Prediction
We take on the challenge of classifying car photos, from the most general car type to the precise make, model, and year of the vehicle for a given input. Analyzing pre-existing datasets, we find that the CompCars-SV are a great place to begin our classification project. We demonstrate that convolutional neural networks can obtain a classification accuracy of more than 90% on the most difficult task. Due to a skewed mix between training and testing, this impressive result isn't really typical of how people do in the actual world. Using an ML system for car detection, we automatically generate a vehicle-tight bounding box for each picture, which we disseminate to the full dataset together with the existing (but limited) type-level annotation. We have designed and implemented car classification algorithms to analyze this car dataset, two of which take advantage of the hierarchical nature of car annotations. According to our research, a more precise classification of car type at a finer resolution now achieves an accuracy of 99.25%. It serves as a baseline benchmark for future research. Focusing on "vehicle" tasks, this work intends to bring attention to the vision community's lack of attention to these tasks compared to other objects. The important reason getting higher accuracy is extraction of binary descriptor (BD) feature using edge detection before training the CNN. This step reduced the size of the car dataset; hence network took less time to get trained. From the result outcomes shown it is clear that the presented network architecture having 31 layers of 2d convolutional layer, batch normalization, maxpool, ReLU, fully connected layer and Softmax classifier layer, has given higher accuracy. Numerous relevant car-related issues and solutions have yet to be carefully examined and researched, according to our findings. Car model categorization, model verification, and attribute prognosis are just a few examples of how the dataset might be put to use.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Detection of Streaks in Astronomical Images Using Machine Learning An Optimal BDCNN ML Architecture for Car Make Model Prediction A Bio-Inspired Method For Breast Histopathology Image Classification Using Transfer Learning Convolutional Neural Networks for Automated Diagnosis of Diabetic Retinopathy in Fundus Images Automated Staging and Grading for Retinopathy of Prematurity on Indian Database
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1