" E是被桃子噎住的欧内斯特"

Q2 Social Sciences European Journal of Humour Research Pub Date : 2022-10-11 DOI:10.7592/ejhr.2022.10.3.665
Nikola Novaković
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在爱德华·戈里的早餐、午餐、晚餐和下午茶的众多场景中,食物和饮料往往或多或少地引人注目,有时甚至出现在他的书的标题中,如《致命的含片》(1960年)或《未知的蔬菜》(1995年)。他们看似无辜的外表往往与暴力或死亡有关:在面包盒中发现了一个头,一名女子在丈夫的茶里加阿托品后谋杀了丈夫,一名男孩因“泼汤”而受到惩罚后死于暴露,几个角色或多或少被神奇的生物吞噬。然而,在所有这些可怕的事件中,戈里特有的顽皮和荒谬的幽默为与食物有关的死亡、痛苦、堕落甚至谋杀的场景增添了轻松。无论人们对这些事件的关注程度如何(比如在《未知的蔬菜》中,整个故事都围绕着一种巨大的萝卜状蔬菜的发现,这种蔬菜导致一名妇女被活埋),还是仅仅在随意的评论中提到了这些事件,戈里都将其置于荒谬和荒谬的框架中。因此,本文的目的是探索戈里是如何在围绕食物的场景中实现这种怪诞和幽默的奇怪结合的,以及这种方法是如何在他黑色幽默、系列化的创作中延伸到普遍的音调混乱的,在这些创作中,任何形式的恐怖都可能潜伏在桃子、蛋糕、饼干、煮萝卜、软糖配方、家庭野餐,或者在闹鬼的茶室里。
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“E is for Ernest who choked on a peach”
In Edward Gorey’s numerous scenes of breakfasts, lunches, dinners, and afternoon teas, food and drink often feature with more or less prominence and are sometimes even found in the titles of his books, such as in The Fatal Lozenge (1960) or The Unknown Vegetable (1995). Their seemingly innocent appearance is often tied to violence or death: a head is discovered in a breadbox, a woman murders her husband by lacing his tea with atropine, a boy dies of exposure after being punished for “splashing his soup”, and several characters are consumed by more or less fantastic creatures. And yet, throughout all such gruesome events, Gorey’s characteristically playful and absurd humour adds levity to scenes of food-related death, misery, downfall, and even murder. Whether much attention is drawn to such events (such as in The Unknown Vegetable, where the entire story revolves around the discovery of a giant turnip-like vegetable that leads to a woman being buried alive) or whether they are merely mentioned in offhanded comments, Gorey couches them in a frame of the ridiculous and the nonsensical. It is therefore the aim of this paper to explore how Gorey achieves this curious combination of the grotesque and the humorous in scenes revolving around food, and how this approach extends to a general confusion of tone in his darkly funny, seriocomic creations in which any manner of horror may be lurking in peaches, cakes, crackers, boiled turnips, a recipe for fudge, a family picnic, or under a haunted tea cosy.
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来源期刊
European Journal of Humour Research
European Journal of Humour Research Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Humour Research (EJHR) is a peer-reviewed quarterly journal with an international multidisciplinary editorial board. Although geographically-oriented towards the ˋold continentˊ, the European perspective aims at an international readership and contributors. EJHR covers the full range of work being done on all aspects of humour phenomenon. EJHR is designed to respond to the important changes that have affected the study of humour but particular predominance is given to the past events and current developments in Europe.
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