国家建设人民的语言。关于俄罗斯宪法在神话中的立法功能下的一项修正案

Q3 Arts and Humanities Przeglad Wschodnioeuropejski Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI:10.31648/pw.6874
J. Sadowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在法治国家的条件下,宪法是其法律制度的主要参照点,而在现代社会法治国家的现实中,宪法也可能具有重要的象征作用。2020年关于宪法修正案的法律中提出的俄罗斯宪法第68条的新措辞将国家语言——俄语——定义为“属于俄罗斯联邦平等国家多国联盟的国家形成国的语言”。在本文中,这一术语被分析为将神话功能强加给立法文本的策略的证据。就“俄语”概念而言,这一战略已于2005年体现在关于国家语言的联邦法律中,该法律确立了俄语作为“在一个统一的多民族国家中加强种族间关系”的工具的地位。关于俄罗斯宪法修正案的法律超越了在法律文本中引入神话成分的范畴,提出了一项通过普遍投票使神话合法化的战略。
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Язык государствообразующего народа. Об одной поправке к российской конституции в контексте мифологической функции законодательного текста
In the conditions of a rule-of-law state, the Constitution is the main reference point of its legal system, while in the realities of modern society living in a state governed by the rule of law, it may also have significant symbolic functions. The new wording of Article 68 of the Russian Constitution, proposed in the law of 2020 on the amendment to the Constitution, defines the state language – Russian – as "the language of the state-forming nation belonging to the multinational union of equal nations of the Russian Federation". In this article, this term is analyzed as evidence of the strategy to impose mythological functions on the legislative text. In case of the concept of "Russian language", this strategy manifested itself already in 2005 in the federal law on the State language, which established the status of the Russian language as a tool to "strengthen inter-ethnic relations in a unified multi-ethnic State". The law on the amendment of the Russian Constitution goes beyond the very introduction of mythological components into the legal text and presents a strategy to legitimize mythology through an act of general vote.
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来源期刊
Przeglad Wschodnioeuropejski
Przeglad Wschodnioeuropejski Arts and Humanities-Arts and Humanities (all)
CiteScore
0.20
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发文量
25
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