用CPITN评价艾哈迈达巴德私立牙科诊所糖尿病患者的牙周状况

IF 0.4 Q4 BIOLOGY Advances in Human Biology Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI:10.4103/aihb.aihb_141_21
E. Patel, H. Parikh, Riddhi B. Shah, Devarsh Mandaliya, Sagar Vishwkarama, Saurabh Nayak
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摘要

前言:在艾哈迈达巴德一家私人牙科诊所就诊的一组成年糖尿病患者中,使用CPITN确定牙周状况和治疗需求。材料与方法:采用口腔镜和CPITN探针对102例糖尿病患者按WHO标准进行单一检查。在获得口头同意后,从常规OPD中选择患者,约76例患者纳入研究,研究进行了9个月。结果:结果显示编码为3的患者最多。大多数六分仪的代码是2和3。其中42例TN评分为2分,33例TN评分为3分。56 ~ 65岁年龄组牙周状况最差,牙周治疗需求最高。结论:我国糖尿病患者的牙周健康状况表明,有必要建立一个综合的、多学科的糖尿病患者口腔健康促进计划。
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Evaluation of periodontal status amongst the diabetic patients visiting private dental clinic in ahmedabad using CPITN
Introduction: To determine the periodontal status and treatment needs using CPITN in a group of adult diabetic patients attending OPD in a private dental clinic in Ahmedabad. Materials and Methods: One hundred and two diabetic patients were screened by a single examiner according to the WHO criteria using a mouth mirror and CPITN probe. The patients were selected from the routine OPD after obtaining verbal consent for the same, and about 76 patients were included in the study, which was carried out for 9 months. Results: Results showed that the highest number of patients had code 3. The majority of sextants had code 2 and 3. Amongst all, 42 patients had a TN score of 2 and 33 had TN score of 3. 56–65 age groups had the worst periodontal status among all groups and required the highest periodontal treatment. Conclusion: The periodontal health of our diabetic patients reinforces the need to establish a comprehensive oral health promotion programme for diabetic patients with a multidisciplinary approach.
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