让我的演讲者谈谈:元语言活动可以指示语义变化

IF 1 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI:10.1515/cllt-2023-0022
Israela Becker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要在缺乏根据说话者年龄标记的历时语料库或共时语料库的情况下,证实语义变化的存在和变化的阶段——初始或高级——是一项具有挑战性的任务。在本研究中,我介绍了三种克服这些困难的方法,即从未标记说话者年龄的共时语料库中提取各种证据。这三种方法都是基于说话人的元语言活动。其中两个是心理语言学性质的,第三个是社会语言学性质的。这些方法不仅提供了迄今为止被研究人员忽视的用于检测语义变化的数据,而且还可以最大限度地减少研究人员对说话者交际意图的解释干预需求,从而提高分析质量。
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Let my speakers talk: metalinguistic activity can indicate semantic change
Abstract In the absence of a diachronic corpus or a synchronic corpus tagged for speakers’ age, substantiating the presence of semantic change and the stage of change ― initial or advanced ― are challenging tasks. In the present study I introduce three methods for overcoming such difficulties by extracting various kinds of evidence from a synchronic corpus not tagged for speakers’ age. All three methods are based on speakers’ metalinguistic activity. Two of them are of a psycholinguistic nature and the third is of a sociolinguistic nature. Not only do these methods provide data hitherto overlooked by researchers for detecting semantic change, but they can also minimize the researchers’ need for interpretative interventions with regard to speakers’ communicative intentions, thus improving the quality of the analysis.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
12.50%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory (CLLT) is a peer-reviewed journal publishing high-quality original corpus-based research focusing on theoretically relevant issues in all core areas of linguistic research, or other recognized topic areas. It provides a forum for researchers from different theoretical backgrounds and different areas of interest that share a commitment to the systematic and exhaustive analysis of naturally occurring language. Contributions from all theoretical frameworks are welcome but they should be addressed at a general audience and thus be explicit about their assumptions and discovery procedures and provide sufficient theoretical background to be accessible to researchers from different frameworks. Topics Corpus Linguistics Quantitative Linguistics Phonology Morphology Semantics Syntax Pragmatics.
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