CT/MRI检查在克罗恩病临床诊治中的应用价值

Zhu Weiming, Wu Enhao, Guo-zhi Zhen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

准确评估克罗恩病是确定治疗计划的关键。计算机断层扫描(CT)/磁共振成像(MRI)不仅可以客观地显示腔内和腹腔内炎症,而且可以全面准确地显示受累肠系膜及相关并发症,近年来越来越受到重视。本文就CT/MRI检查方法的选择、在确定肠、肠系膜炎症严重程度、肠狭窄性质、瘘、脓肿、蜂窝织炎程度中的作用以及在诊断术后并发症中的价值进行综述,探讨CT/MRI检查在克罗恩病临床诊治中的应用价值。关键词:克罗恩病;计算机断层扫描;磁共振成像;临床诊断;临床治疗
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Application value of CT/MRI examination in clinical diagnosis and treatment of Crohn′s disease
Accurate evaluation of Crohn′s disease is critical for determination of a therapeutic plan. Computed tomography (CT)/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can not only display the intraluminal and intraperitoneal inflammation objectively, but also reveal accurately the affected mesentery and related complications comprehensively, which attracted more and more attention in recent years. This review discussed the choice of CT/MRI examination methods, their roles in determining the severity of intestinal and mesenteric inflammation, the nature of intestinal stenosis, the extent of fistula, abscess and cellulitis, and the value in diagnosing postoperative complications, in order to investigate the application value of CT/MRI examination in clinical diagnosis and treatment of Crohn′s disease. Key words: Crohn′s disease; Computed tomography; Magnetic resonance imaging; Clinical diagnosis; Clinical treatment
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来源期刊
中华消化外科杂志
中华消化外科杂志 Medicine-Gastroenterology
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