非洲教育的根本解决方案:非洲大陆的开放教育和自主学习。

Q3 Social Sciences Journal of Learning for Development Pub Date : 2022-07-19 DOI:10.56059/jl4d.v9i2.681
E. Mhlanga
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引用次数: 3

摘要

多年来,教育哲学的话语逐渐从教育学转向人类学再转向教育学。在教育学中,学习什么以及如何学习,都是由教师决定和指导的;在教学中,它由教师决定,由学习者指导;在教学中,决心和方向都转移到了学习者身上(Blashke,Kenyon&Hase,2014)[1]。这篇文章是对题为《非洲教育的根本解决方案:非洲大陆的开放教育和自主学习》的出版物的评论。正在审查的这本书探讨了开放教育背景下的自主学习(SDL)的概念。它强调开放教育是利用技术和开放教育资源应对非洲教育挑战的首选方法。它还从不同角度探讨了增强SDL的可能性,如通过在线学习环境、使用开放教育资源(OER)以及通过专业和职业教育。这本书就利用教育需要发生的发展以及非洲教育家、政策制定者和研究人员需要关注的问题提出了合理的论点。在这方面,这本书只触及了改变教育内容的方法和工具的表面。这篇综述强烈建议,应该对书中涉及的特定方面进行更有针对性的研究,以确定它们在非洲不同背景下实现教育转型的功效。[1] Blashke,L.M.、Kenyon,C.和Hase,S.(2014)。自主学习的经验。纽约:亚马逊。
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Radical Solutions for Education in Africa: Open Education and Self-directed Learning in the Continent.
The discourse of educational philosophy has gradually shifted over years from pedagogy to andragogy to heutagogy. In pedagogy, what is learnt, and how, is both determined and directed by the teacher; in andragogy, it is determined by the teacher and directed by the learner; in heutagogy, both determination and direction shift to the learner (Blashke,Kenyon & Hase, 2014)[1].  This write up is a review of the publication entitled: Radical Solutions for Education in Africa: Open Education and Self-directed Learning in the Continent. The book under review explores the concept of self-directed learning (SDL) within the context of open education. It foregrounds open education as the preferred approach to addressing educational challenges in Africa, using technology and open education resources (OER). It also explores possibilities of enhancing SDL from different angles, like through online learning environments, through use of Open Education Resources (OER), and through professional and vocational education. The book makes a sound argument about developments that need to happen to leverage education and what needs to preoccupy the minds of educationists, policy makers and researchers in Africa. In this regard, the book only scratches the surface regarding approaches and tools that work to transform education in the content. This review strongly recommends that research that is more targeted at specific aspects dealt with in the book should be conducted in order to establish their efficacy in bringing about educational transformation in the different contexts in Africa. [1]Blashke, L.M., Kenyon, C. & Hase, S. (2014). Experiences in self-determined learning. New York: Amazon.  
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来源期刊
Journal of Learning for Development
Journal of Learning for Development Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
24 weeks
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