良好公共规划的制定Phronesis、Phronetic规划研究与装配思维

IF 3.4 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Planning Theory Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI:10.1177/14730952221102533
H. Briassoulis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为共同利益进行规划需要实践理性和规划情境的本体论。本文从亚里士多德的假言和集合思维的角度,对Flyvbjerg的假言规划研究方法进行了批判性的评价,表明它没有充分解决这些相互依存的问题。它提出了一种基于集合的Phronetic规划方法(APPA)及其实施方法。APPA提供了一种内在的方法来研究和支持公共计划的制定。它强调了phronesis、phronimos、集体phronisis和位于相互作用的组合中的“共同利益”的共同构成,以及在规划过程中在环境中展开的纠缠的规划多样性。在当前和未来的不确定性下制定良好的公共计划,包括引导这些多样性,以促进集体行为的出现,以及提供所处共同利益的良好计划。专业的规划者和其他行动者,渴望人类和物质世界的“成功共生”,可能会努力成为phronimos。未来的研究需要与德勒佐古阿学派和亚里士多德学派的学术界合作,以阐明关键的理论问题,开发新的方法和分析工具,并在不同的规划情况和地理背景下对APPA进行实证测试。
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The making of good public plans Phronesis, Phronetic Planning Research and Assemblage Thinking
Planning for the common good requires the exercise of phronesis and a fitting ontology of planning situations. This paper critically appraises Flyvbjerg’s Phronetic Planning Research approach through the lens of Aristotelian phronesis and Assemblage Thinking, showing that it inadequately addresses these interdependent issues. It proposes an Assemblage-based Phronetic Planning Approach (APPA) and a methodology to implement it. APPA conceptualizes planning situations as multiplicities comprising assemblages which best represent their complexity, materiality and spatiality and simultaneously enunciate the relationality and situatedness of individual and collective phronesis. APPA offers an immanent approach to study and support the making of public plans. It stresses the co-constitution of phronesis, phronimos, collective phronesis and the situated ‘common good’ within interacting assemblages and entangled planning multiplicities unfolding in a milieu over the planning process. Making good public plans under present and future uncertainty involves steering these multiplicities to foster the emergence of collective phronesis and the good plan that delivers the situated common good. Professional planners and other actors, desiring the ‘successful symbiosis’ of humans and the material world, may strive to become phronimos. Future research needs to engage with the Deleuzoguattarian and Aristotelian scholarship to elucidate critical theoretical issues, develop novel methodologies and analytical tools and empirically test APPA in diverse planning situations and geographical contexts.
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来源期刊
Planning Theory
Planning Theory REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING-
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
20.60%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: Planning Theory is an international peer-reviewed forum for the critical exploration of planning theory. The journal publishes the very best research covering the latest debates and developments within the field. A core publication for planning theorists, the journal will also be of considerable interest to scholars of human geography, public administration, administrative science, sociology and anthropology.
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