深度学习在最近应用中的使用

A. Dubey, A. Rasool
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引用次数: 0

摘要

深度学习是机器学习的一个主要分支,其灵感来自人类生物大脑在处理信息和获取见解方面的操作。机器学习进化为深度学习,这有助于减少专家的参与。在机器学习中,性能取决于专家提取的方式特征,但深度神经网络能够自行提取特征。与传统的机器学习算法相比,深度学习在处理大量数据时表现良好,而且深度神经网络在处理不同类型的非结构化数据时也能给出更好的结果。深度学习是现实世界应用中的一种不可避免的方法,例如从视觉世界提取信息的计算机视觉,在涉及以有意义的方式分析和理解人类语言的自然语言处理领域,在诊断和检测的医学领域,在天气和其他自然过程的预测中,在网络安全领域,为计算机系统和网络提供持续的功能,使其免受攻击或伤害,在导航等领域。由于这些优势,深度学习算法被应用于各种复杂的任务。在深度学习的帮助下,那些被认为无法实现的任务可以得到解决。本文描述了对具有深度学习解决方案的现实世界应用问题领域的简要研究。
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Usage of deep learning in recent applications
Deep learning is a predominant branch in machine learning, which is inspired by the operation of the human biological brain in processing information and capturing insights. Machine learning evolved to deep learning, which helps to reduce the involvement of an expert. In machine learning, the performance depends on what the expert extracts manner features, but deep neural networks are self-capable for extracting features. Deep learning performs well with a large amount of data than traditional machine learning algorithms, and also deep neural networks can give better results with different kinds of unstructured data. Deep learning is an inevitable approach in real-world applications such as computer vision where information from the visual world is extracted, in the field of natural language processing involving analyzing and understanding human languages in its meaningful way, in the medical area for diagnosing and detection, in the forecasting of weather and other natural processes, in field of cybersecurity to provide a continuous functioning for computer systems and network from attack or harm, in field of navigation and so on. Due to these advantages, deep learning algorithms are applied to a variety of complex tasks. With the help of deep learning, the tasks that had been said as unachievable can be solved. This paper describes the brief study of the real-world application problems domain with deep learning solutions.
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来源期刊
Archives of materials science and engineering
Archives of materials science and engineering Materials Science-Materials Science (all)
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
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