右结肠转移性尤因肉瘤

IF 0.4 Q4 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY Journal of Digestive Endoscopy Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1762573
S. Kothakota, S. Nistala, Satish Babu Boddeplli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一名36岁的男子接受了放化疗,随后接受了鼻窦尤因肉瘤的手术。治疗后,他恢复得很好。两年后,他出现腹痛、呕吐和黑便。腹部增强型计算机断层扫描显示右半结肠肿块,累及盲肠和升结肠,伴有腹部淋巴结病和腹水(►图1)。结肠镜检查发现升结肠中有大量溃疡增生性生长,管腔变窄,无法进一步观察盲肠(►图2)。内镜下病变看起来像腺癌;然而,组织病理学检查提示有转移性圆细胞肿瘤。在过去尤因氏肿瘤的背景下,进行了免疫组织病理学检查,发现CD-99和波形蛋白强阳性(►图3和4),Ki指数高(90%)提示结肠尤因肉瘤。患者采用右半结肠切除加回盲部吻合,然后进行化疗。尤因肉瘤是一种非恶性肿瘤,主要累及骨骼和软组织。在骨外肿瘤中,最常见的病变部位是躯干、四肢、头颈部和腹膜后。然而,结肠受累的情况很少见。1在过去的几十年里,尤因肉瘤的治疗已经发展到目前的治疗方法,包括多药剂化疗结合手术和/或放疗。联合化疗传统上包括长春新碱、阿霉素、环磷酰胺和大观霉素。2我们的病例
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Metastatic Ewing's Sarcoma in Right Colon
A 36-year-old man underwent chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery for Ewing’s sarcoma of paranasal sinuses. Post-treatment he recovered well. Two years later he presented with abdomen pain, vomiting, and melena. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of abdomen showed mass lesion in right colon, involving cecum and ascending colon along with abdomen lymphadenopathy and ascites (►Fig. 1). Colonoscopy was performed that detected large ulceroproliferative growth with luminal narrowing in ascending colon, which could not negotiate scope further to visualize cecum (►Fig. 2). Endoscopically lesion was looking like adenocarcinoma; however, histopathology examination was suggestive of metastatic round cell tumor. In the background of Ewing’s tumor in the past, immunohistopathology examination was done and CD-99 and vimentin were found strongly positive (►Figs. 3 and 4) with high Ki-index (90%) suggestive of colonic Ewing’s sarcoma. Patient was managed with right hemicolectomy plus ileocecal anastomosis followed by chemotherapy. Ewing’s sarcoma is amalignant tumor that primarily involves bone and soft tissue. Among extraosseous tumors, the most common sites of disease are trunk, extremities, head and neck, and retroperitoneum. However, involvement of colon is rare.1 Management of Ewing’s sarcoma has evolved over the last few decades to the present treatment involving multiagent chemotherapy combined with surgery and/or radiotherapy. Combination chemotherapy has traditionally included vincristine, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and dactinomycin.2 Our case
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来源期刊
Journal of Digestive Endoscopy
Journal of Digestive Endoscopy GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
自引率
28.60%
发文量
35
审稿时长
22 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Digestive Endoscopy (JDE) is the official publication of the Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy of India that has over 1500 members. The society comprises of several key clinicians in this field from different parts of the country and has key international speakers in its advisory board. JDE is a double-blinded peer-reviewed, print and online journal publishing quarterly. It focuses on original investigations, reviews, case reports and clinical images as well as key investigations including but not limited to cholangiopancreatography, fluoroscopy, capsule endoscopy etc.
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