G. Colajanni, A. Gobbi, Marinella Picchi, Alice Raffaele, E. Taranto
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Here, we focus on the second unit, carried out in Winter/Spring 2022 with the same students, now in a Grade-11 class. In particular, we describe objectives, prerequisites, topics and methods, the organization of the lectures, digital technologies used, and a challenging final project. Moreover, we analyze the feedback from students and teachers involved in the experimentation. Funding: G. Colajanni and E. Taranto were partially supported by the research projects Programma Ricerca di Ateneo UNICT 2020-22 linea 2, EEEP&DLaD, and OMNIA, respectively, of the University of Catania. The research of G. Colajanni was also partially supported by the Italian Ministry of University and Research and the European Union for the PON project on Research and Innovation 2014–2020 [Grant D.M. 1062/2021]. A. Raffaele was partially supported by the Gruppo Nazionale per il Calcolo Scientifico. These supports are gratefully acknowledged. 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ROAR is composed of three teaching units, addressed to Grades 10, 11, and 12, respectively, having the main aim to improve students’ interest, motivation, and skills related to Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics disciplines by integrating mathematics and computer science through operations research. In a previous paper, we reported on the design and implementation of the first unit, started in Spring 2021 at the scientific high school IIS Antonietti in Iseo (Brescia, Italy), in a Grade-10 class. Here, we focus on the second unit, carried out in Winter/Spring 2022 with the same students, now in a Grade-11 class. In particular, we describe objectives, prerequisites, topics and methods, the organization of the lectures, digital technologies used, and a challenging final project. Moreover, we analyze the feedback from students and teachers involved in the experimentation. Funding: G. Colajanni and E. Taranto were partially supported by the research projects Programma Ricerca di Ateneo UNICT 2020-22 linea 2, EEEP&DLaD, and OMNIA, respectively, of the University of Catania. The research of G. Colajanni was also partially supported by the Italian Ministry of University and Research and the European Union for the PON project on Research and Innovation 2014–2020 [Grant D.M. 1062/2021]. A. Raffaele was partially supported by the Gruppo Nazionale per il Calcolo Scientifico. These supports are gratefully acknowledged. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
在本文中,我们继续描述Ricerca Operativa Applicazioni Reali(ROAR;英文为Real Applications of Operations Research)的项目和实验,这是一个针对高中的三年项目。ROAR由三个教学单元组成,分别面向10、11和12年级,主要目的是通过运筹学整合数学和计算机科学,提高学生对科学、技术、工程和数学学科的兴趣、动机和技能。在之前的一篇论文中,我们报道了第一个单元的设计和实施,该单元于2021年春季在意大利布雷西亚Iseo的IIS Antonietti科学高中10年级开始。在这里,我们重点关注第二单元,该单元于2022年冬春季与同样的学生一起进行,现在是11年级的学生。特别是,我们描述了目标、先决条件、主题和方法、讲座的组织、使用的数字技术以及具有挑战性的期末项目。此外,我们还分析了参与实验的学生和教师的反馈。资金:G.Colajanni和E.Taranto分别得到了卡塔尼亚大学2020-22 linea 2、EEEP和DLaD以及OMNIA研究项目的部分支持。G.Colajanni的研究也得到了意大利大学和研究部以及欧盟2014–2020年PON研究与创新项目的部分支持[Grant D.M.1062/2021]。A.Raffaele得到了Calcolo Scientifico国家集团的部分支持。我们对这些支持表示感谢。补充材料:在线附录可在https://doi.org/10.1287/ited.2023.0001。
An Operations Research–Based Teaching Unit for Grade 11: The ROAR Experience, Part II
In this paper, we continue describing the project and the experimentation of Ricerca Operativa Applicazioni Reali (ROAR; in English, Real Applications of Operations Research), a three-year project for higher secondary schools, introduced. ROAR is composed of three teaching units, addressed to Grades 10, 11, and 12, respectively, having the main aim to improve students’ interest, motivation, and skills related to Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics disciplines by integrating mathematics and computer science through operations research. In a previous paper, we reported on the design and implementation of the first unit, started in Spring 2021 at the scientific high school IIS Antonietti in Iseo (Brescia, Italy), in a Grade-10 class. Here, we focus on the second unit, carried out in Winter/Spring 2022 with the same students, now in a Grade-11 class. In particular, we describe objectives, prerequisites, topics and methods, the organization of the lectures, digital technologies used, and a challenging final project. Moreover, we analyze the feedback from students and teachers involved in the experimentation. Funding: G. Colajanni and E. Taranto were partially supported by the research projects Programma Ricerca di Ateneo UNICT 2020-22 linea 2, EEEP&DLaD, and OMNIA, respectively, of the University of Catania. The research of G. Colajanni was also partially supported by the Italian Ministry of University and Research and the European Union for the PON project on Research and Innovation 2014–2020 [Grant D.M. 1062/2021]. A. Raffaele was partially supported by the Gruppo Nazionale per il Calcolo Scientifico. These supports are gratefully acknowledged. Supplemental Material: The online appendix is available at https://doi.org/10.1287/ited.2023.0001 .