这改变了一切:去殖民化Theo人类学,走向以地球为中心的牧师神学

IF 0.7 0 RELIGION Journal of Pastoral Theology Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI:10.1080/10649867.2023.2204277
P. McCarroll
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要许多人认为,所谓西方的殖民主义概念基础设施使人类例外论正常化,并强化了以人类为中心的优先事项,所有这些都促成并延续了气候危机。田园神学学科也不例外。也许比任何其他神学学科都更重要的是,田园神学围绕着以人类为中心的焦点和目标组织我们的学术、教学和实践——活的人类文件或网络,解决人类苦难并为人类繁荣服务的正义和关怀实践。尽管最近的学术界在优先考虑非殖民化的司法和护理方法方面做了很多工作,但在许多情况下,这种情况仍在以人类为中心。我们如何重新想象田园神学,使其不延续危机,而是为各种形式的生命繁荣服务?本文探讨了对这个问题的回应。首先,我对迄今为止关于田园神学和气候危机的文献进行了总结。其次,我通过对意象和相关隐喻的讨论,来审视和批判该学科的嵌入神人类学。第三,我探索了一些另类的神学主题和来源,这些主题和来源倾向于以地球为中心、非殖民化的田园神学方法。
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This Changes Everything: Decolonizing Theo-Anthropology toward an Earth-Centered Approach to Pastoral Theology
ABSTRACT Many have argued that the colonizing conceptual infrastructures of the so-called West normalize human exceptionalism and reinforce anthropocentric priorities all of which have enabled and perpetuated the climate crisis. The discipline of pastoral theology is no exception. Perhaps more than any other theological discipline, pastoral theology organizes our scholarship, teaching and practice around anthropocentric foci and goals—the living human document or web, practices of justice and care that address human suffering and serve human flourishing. While recent scholarship has done much to prioritize decolonizing approaches to justice and care, in many cases this continues through an anthropocentric lens. How do we re-imagine pastoral theology in ways that do not perpetuate the crisis but rather serve the thriving of life in all its forms? This paper explores responses to this question. First, I present a summary of literature on pastoral theology and the climate crisis so far. Second, I examine and critique the discipline’s embedded theo-anthropology through a discussion of imago Dei and related metaphors. Third, I explore some alternative theological motifs and sources that lean toward earth-centered, decolonizing approaches to pastoral theology.
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