废核燃料后处理用Zr702的应力腐蚀开裂应变率敏感性

IF 1.5 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI:10.1080/1478422X.2023.2198786
B. Qi, Chengze Liu, Jianping Xu, Di Zhang, Jinping Wu, Xiaogang Hu, Yusheng Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要应用慢应变速率拉伸(SSRT)实验,全面考察了商用Zr702在乏核燃料后处理环境中的应力腐蚀开裂行为的应变速率敏感性。结果表明,在沸腾的HNO3溶液中,Zr702上形成的层由单斜ZrO2(m-ZrO2)和四方ZrO2(t-ZrO2)组成。当应变速率高于10−4 s−1时,氧化物层迅速破裂,开路电位(OCP)下降就是明证。然而,在应变过程中,OCP曲线显示出10−5 s−1的波动,表明氧化层交替破裂和修复,导致氧化层增厚,应力腐蚀开裂敏感性增加。
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Strain rate susceptibility of stress corrosion cracking for commercial Zr702 used in spent nuclear fuel reprocessing
ABSTRACT Slow strain rate tensile (SSRT) experiments were applied to comprehensively examine the strain rate susceptibility of the stress corrosion cracking behaviour of commercial Zr702 used in the spent nuclear fuel reprocessing environment. Results revealed that layers formed on Zr702 in boiling HNO3 solutions was composed of monoclinic ZrO2 (m-ZrO2) and tetragonal ZrO2 (t-ZrO2). With strain rates above 10−4 s−1, oxide layers ruptured rapidly, evidenced by the drop down of opened circuit potential (OCP). However, the OCP curve displayed fluctuation with 10−5 s−1 during straining, indicating that oxide layer alternately ruptured and repaired, resulting in the thickening of the oxide layer and increasement of stress corrosion cracking susceptibility.
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来源期刊
Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology
Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.60%
发文量
58
审稿时长
3.4 months
期刊介绍: Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology provides broad international coverage of research and practice in corrosion processes and corrosion control. Peer-reviewed contributions address all aspects of corrosion engineering and corrosion science; there is strong emphasis on effective design and materials selection to combat corrosion and the journal carries failure case studies to further knowledge in these areas.
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