公司在应收账款减值会计方面的经验是什么?

Marie Paseková, M. Otrusinová, M. Dolejšová, Zuzana Crhová
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引用次数: 2

摘要

应收账款是流动资产的重要组成部分,应收账款管理问题从多个方面、多个不同的背景和层次进行了研究。本文的目的是分析谨慎原则在捷克公司应收账款领域的应用。本研究旨在评估企业是否愿意对应收账款进行减值,他们更喜欢什么类型的减值,以及他们如何评估应收账款的减值。这项研究是通过问卷调查完成的。我们总共收到了185份已完成的问卷。这项研究于2019年在捷克共和国的企业中进行。我们的研究结果表明,无论所属行业如何,企业都会对应收账款进行减值。应收账款减值在中型和大型企业中更为可取。中大型企业倾向于将应收账款的税收和非税收减值相结合。与此同时,中型和大型企业更重视应收款的减值,将其作为特定应收款价值的百分比。
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What Is the Experience of Companies in Accounting for Impairment of Receivables?
Account receivables constitute a significant portion of current assets, and the issue of receivables management is studied from many aspects and in many different contexts and levels. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the use of the prudence principle in the account’s receivables area in Czech companies. This research paper aims to evaluate the view of enterprises whether they are willing to make impairment of receivables, what types of impairment they prefer, and how they assess the impairment of receivables. The research was done through a questionnaire survey. We received a total of 185 completed questionnaires. The research was done in 2019 in enterprises from the Czech Republic. Our results show that the enterprises make the impairment of receivables regardless of their sector. The impairment of receivables is more preferred in the medium-sized and large enterprises. The medium sized and large enterprises prefer a combination of tax and non-tax impairment of receivables. At the same time, the medium-sized and large enterprises more appreciate the impairment of receivables as a percentage of the value of particular receivable.
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来源期刊
Scientific Papers of the University of Pardubice, Series D: Faculty of Economics and Administration
Scientific Papers of the University of Pardubice, Series D: Faculty of Economics and Administration Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
25.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: The faculty cooperates on the edition of the scientific journal E&M Economics and Management (E&M). The journal publishes high quality original research articles and scientifi c studies based on theoretical and empirical analyses. E&M encourages new intriguing ideas and new perspectives on existing state of knowledge. Among the key topics covered are Economics, Business Administration, Finance, Management, Information Management, and Marketing & Trade. The journal features theoretical articles as well as application-oriented papers. Occasionally published review articles summarising existing knowledge are accepted only if they are based on a systematic literature review.
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