牙周组织减少与牙周炎患者唾液碱性磷酸酶的比较

Shurooq Abdulkareem, Hadeel Mazin Akram
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:牙槽骨丢失是牙周病组织破坏的重要因素。这种情况通过改变牙槽骨的微环境来损害牙槽骨的结构完整性。许多分子活性,如碱性磷酸酶(ALP),控制着这一过程。目的:本研究旨在评估健康牙龈在减少的牙周组织中唾液碱性磷酸酶的水平,并将其与牙周炎患者的水平进行比较。患者和方法:参与本研究的75名参与者,包括男性和女性,对其唾液ALP进行了评估。由参与者组成三组:第一组临床健康牙周组织对照组(n=15),第二组由II期和III期全身性牙周炎组成(n=30),第三组牙周组织减少的健康牙龈(n=30。每组系统健康。采集整个未刺激的唾液样本,所有受试者都接受了牙周评估,包括临床牙周参数(PLI、GI、BOP、PPD和CAL)的评估。唾液中ALP的浓度使用ELISA方法测量。结果:牙周炎患者的ALP与CAL呈正相关,过度刷牙组的ALP和CAL呈正相关;结果显示,对照组唾液ALP平均值(20.33IU/L)显著低于牙周炎组和过度刷牙组,而牙周炎组(72.50IU/L)和过度刷牙(68.73IU/L)之间无显著差异。结论:过度刷牙引起的牙周组织减少引起的健康牙龈与唾液中碱性磷酸酶水平升高有关。
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Assessment of salivary Alkaline Phosphatase in patients with healthy gingiva on reduced periodontium versus periodontitis
Background: Alveolar bone loss is a significant factor in the breakdown of tissues in periodontal disease. The condition compromises the structural integrity of alveolar bone by altering its microenvironment. Numerous molecular activities, such as Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), control the process. Aims: This study aims to assess the level of salivary Alkaline Phosphatase with healthy gingiva on the reduced periodontium and compare them to their level in periodontitis patients. Patients and Methods: Seventy five participants, both male and female, who took part in this study had their salivary ALP assessed. There were three groups formed from the participants: the first group clinically healthy periodontium control group (n=15), second group consisted of generalized periodontitis stage II and III (n=30), and third group healthy gingiva on reduced periodontium (n=30). Each group systemically healthy. The entire unstimulated salivary samples were taken, and all subjects underwent a periodontal evaluation, which included the assessment of clinical periodontal parameters (PLI, GI, BOP, PPD, and CAL). The concentration of ALP in saliva is measured using the ELISA method. Results: A moderate positive significant correlation was found between ALP with CAL in periodontitis and positive weak significant correlation between ALP and CAL in excessive brushing group , as well as; the result revealed that The mean of salivary ALP was significantly lower in the control group(20.33IU/L) than both the periodontitis and the excessive brushing group, while between periodontitis(72.50 IU/L) and excessive brushing (68.73 IU/L) there was no significant difference. Conclusion: Healthy gingiva on reduced periodontium caused by excessive brushing is associated with high salivary levels of ALP.
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