以自然为导向的领导&寻求人地和谐

IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL South African Journal of Industrial Engineering Pub Date : 2020-11-11 DOI:10.7166/31-3-2431
A. Botha
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引用次数: 1

摘要

“去蚂蚁那里吧……想想它的路,要有智慧!”(箴言6:6)。我们已经在使用仿生学为我们的工程设计和工艺提供信息方面取得了进展。然而,我们从大自然中寻找灵感,在复杂的世界中发挥领导作用,却学到了很少的东西。在自然界中,那些通过观察、倾听、理解、内化、思考和在正确的时间休息来学习的物种,在平原、山脉、灌木丛、河流、海洋、沙漠和天空等环境中生存和繁荣。战斗或逃跑既发生在自然中,也发生在商业中。挑战在共存、耐心、毅力、韧性和适应方面是共同的。在人类和机器共存的新世界中出现的领导力挑战也将因自然的教训而丰富,这些教训激发了新的行为,这些行为不是在商学院或传统文化中构思的,而是灵活、有效和高效的——就像几千年来自然解决方案所做的那样。我们讨论了受自然启发的领导力概念思维模型的构成。这是一个起点,让人们意识到如何应用自然启发的领导力。然而,当对自然进行建模时,人们必须意识到所有的模型都是简化的,这意味着自然本身作为一个复杂的系统,还没有被完全理解。我们的目标不应该是复制自然,而是从中提取原则。
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NATURE-INSPIRED LEADERSHIP — SEEKING HUMAN-TECHNOLOGY-EARTH HARMONY
“Go to the ant, … consider its ways and be wise!” (Proverbs 6:6) . We have progressed using biomimicry to inform our engineering designs and processes. Yet we have learnt very little in finding our inspiration from nature for leading in our complex world. In nature, those species that learn by observing, listening, making sense, internalising, thinking, and resting at the right time, survive and thrive in their environments — on plains, in mountains, in the bush, rivers, oceans, deserts, and the sky. Fight or flight takes place in both nature and business. Challenges are shared in co-existence, patience, perseverance, resilience, and adaptation. Leadership challenges that are emerging in the new world of human and machine co-existence will also be enriched by lessons from nature that inspire new behaviour, that are not conceived in business schools or legacy cultures, but that are flexible, effective, and work efficiently — as natural solutions have done for millennia. We discuss the makings of a conceptual thought model of leadership inspired by nature. It is a starting point to create an awareness of how nature-inspired leadership may be applied. Yet, when modelling anything on nature, one has to realise that all models are simplifications, which means that nature itself, as a complex system, is not fully understood. Our aim should not be to copy nature, but to extract principles from it.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: The South African Journal of Industrial Engineering (SAJIE) publishes articles with the emphasis on research, development and application within the fields of Industrial Engineering and Engineering and Technology Management. In this way, it aims to contribute to the further development of these fields of study and to serve as a vehicle for the effective interchange of knowledge, ideas and experience between the research and training oriented institutions and the application oriented industry. Articles on practical applications, original research and meaningful new developments as well as state of the art surveys are encouraged.
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