疫情对资源丰富公民生活方式组成部分的影响

IF 1.5 4区 社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY Population Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI:10.19181/population.2022.25.4.10
V. Titov, Dmitry Loginov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章描述了疫情传播、自我隔离和保持社交距离制度对生活在大城市的资源丰富的俄罗斯人某些生活方式的影响。所呈现的结果是基于一系列专门举行的深入访谈得出的。生活方式是从以下组成部分考虑的:沟通实践、消费者实践、休闲娱乐、度假。此外,从对健康的态度变化、未来计划以及政府对防止危机进程发展的影响等方面,确定了自疫情开始蔓延以来这一时期的总体评估。所进行的采访使我们能够得出初步结论,即引入的自我隔离和社交距离制度对生活方式的组成部分产生了相当严重的影响,如日常生活中的沟通方式;休闲娱乐;假期规划;健康保护行为。由于采取了抗流行病措施,受访者面临着许多问题,不可避免地导致了负面情绪的增长,由于未来形势发展的不确定性,生存恐惧加剧。与此同时,这场危机促成了与积极发展信息技术有关的新机会的出现,信息技术是改变旧生活方式的最重要因素之一。如果受访者是一些公司的员工,他们更有可能对疫情相关的变化持观望态度,但这些受访者是企业家或个体经营者,他们通过改善商业模式和活动多样化,对这些变化表现出了更积极的反应。
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Impact of the pandemic on lifestyle components of resource-rich citizens
The article describes impact of the pandemic spread, the regime of self-isolation and social distancing on certain lifestyle components of resource-rich Russians living in big cities. The presented results are based on a series of specially held in-depth interviews. The lifestyle was considered in terms of such components as: communication practices, consumer practices, leisure and recreation, vacation. In addition, general assessments of the period since the beginning of the pandemic spread were identified in terms of changes in attitudes towards health, plans for the future, and the government's influence on preventing development of crisis processes. The conducted interviews allow us to draw preliminary conclusions that the introduced regime of self-isolation and social distancing had a rather serious impact on such components of lifestyle as the forms of communication practices in everyday life; leisure and recreation; vacation planning; health-preserving behavior. The numerous problems that the respondents faced as the result of the introduction of anti-epidemiological measures, inevitably caused the growth of negative moods, the intensification of existential fears because of the uncertainty of the situation development in the future. At the same time, the crisis contributed to emergence of new opportunities associated with active development of information technologies, which are among the most important factors in the transformation of the old way of life. If respondents, who are employees at some companies, are more likely to take wait-and-see attitude to the pandemic-related changes, but those respondents, who are entrepreneurs or self-employed, have shown a more active reaction to the changes by improving their business models and diversification of their activities.
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来源期刊
Population
Population DEMOGRAPHY-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
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