“开发信息系统”学科研究中项目学习的实践方面

R. Gutgarts
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对大学项目学习的现代出版物的分析表明,它们可以分为两部分。第一部分主要讨论理论和方法问题,作者主要是教育学专家。第二部分是指示教学技术在包括技术专业在内的各个学科领域的具体应用实例。文献还介绍了在大学教育过程中引入项目学习在组织和技术方面的应用。第二部分的作者是相应研究领域(医学、技术、创造力、经济学等)的专业学科的教师。本文提供了一个例子,说明早在苏联高等教育中,在教授“信息技术”专业学生时就使用了项目教育的元素,以及他们对现代教育的预测教育平台。本研究的目的是考虑与信息系统(is)设计学科研究相关的学习概况学生应用项目方法的个别方法论问题和实践建议。这项研究的结果是关注在跨学科性质内引入基于项目的培训的可能性,特别是经济专业学生参与创建功能性信息系统的项目。就学生在项目团队中的角色分配及其功能提供了建议。
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Practical aspects of project-based learning in the study of the discipline “Developing information systems”
Analysis of modern publications dealing with project-based learning at the university has shown that they can be divided into two parts. The first part is devoted to theoretical and methodological issues and its authors are mainly pedagogical specialists. The second part is concrete examples of the application of the indicated teaching technology in various subject areas, including technical specialties. The literature also presents applications on the organizational and technological aspects of introducing project-based learning in the educational process at the university. The authors of the second part are teachers of specialized disciplines in the corresponding field of study (medicine, technology, creativity, economics, etc.). This article provides an example of the use of elements of project-based education as early as in Soviet higher education when teaching students with a specialization in “Information Technology” and their projection on a modern educational platform. The purpose of the study is to consider individual methodological issues and practical recommendations for applying the project method for students of study profiles related to the study of disciplines focused on information systems (IS) design. The result of the study is to focus on the possibility of introducing project-based training within an interdisciplinary nature, in particular, the participation of students studying in economic specialties in projects for the creation of functional IS. Advice is given on the distribution of the roles of students and their functions in a team working on a project.
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