中加里曼丹Sebangau国家公园Mangkok度假村鳞翅目动物的多样性

A. Faqih
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Sebangau国家公园,特别是Mangkok度假区蝴蝶的多样性在每个物种中都有不同的形态特征。不同的物种在不同的科之间有区别。了解多样性物种或种群的步骤可以根据Shannon Wiener多样性分析中的相似性或差异进行测量和识别。本研究采用有目的的随机抽样方法,使用防虫网和食物捕捉器进行。在旱季和雨季,在天然林和森林恢复区进行了观测和采样。结果表明,该物种共鉴定出蝶科、睡蝶科、粉蝶科、石蝶科4科25种。从食物捕捉器中获得的蝴蝶有来自5个物种的24个个体。研究所在地的每个地区在雨季和旱季的蝴蝶物种多样性、均匀性和丰富度水平均属于“中等”类别,蝴蝶物种的多样性指数、均匀度和丰富度的平均值为2.502。Mangkok度假村蝴蝶物种的相对优势和相对丰度表明,没有任何物种群落比其他物种具有极端优势。
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Diversity of Ordo Lepidoptera In Mangkok Resort, Sebangau National Park, Central Kalimantan
The diversity of the butterfly in Sebangau National Park, particularly in the Mangkok Resort area has different morphological features in each species. The differences distinguish each species between families. Steps to know the diversity species or populations can be measured and identified based on similarities or differences in Shannon-Wiener's diversity analysis. This research was conducted by random purposive sampling using insect net and food trap. Observation and sampling were conducted in the area of natural forest and forest restoration during the dry and rainy seasons. The results showed, the species obtained and identified as many as 25 species from 4 families namely Papilionidae, Nymphalidae, Pieridae and Lycaenidae. Butterflies obtained from food trap are 24 individuals from 5 species. The level of diversity, evenness and richness of the species of butterflies in each region during the rainy and dry seasons which are the location of the study are included in the "medium" category with the average value of the diversity index, the evenness and the richness of the butterfly species of 2.502. The relative dominance and relative abundance of the butterfly species in the Mangkok resort shows no species communities that are extreme dominant from species other.
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