如果我想要我的青春!从费德里科·甘博亚的自传、印象和回忆(1893年)反思青年思想

IF 0.3 Q2 HISTORY Revista Historia Autonoma Pub Date : 2019-03-28 DOI:10.15366/RHA2019.14.005
Julián Vázquez Robles
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章探讨了围绕青年概念的一些想法,特别是19世纪作家和外交官费德里科·甘博阿(1864-1939)用这些想法来支撑他的自传《印象与回忆》(1893)中的许多经历。具体而言,对上述文本的描述是为了分析甘博阿用来构建其“真实话语”的叙事姿态(Pozuelo-Yvanco,2006);同时,本文还与他同时代的一些思想进行了对比。这位早熟的忏悔者利用了年轻人的变量,尤其是在很小的时候(28岁)编辑他的回忆录,但也让自己在同时代人中占有一席之地,并为自己的过去辩护,这与墨西哥中产阶级的规则和仪式所定义的可取或合适的相去甚远。除了作者的煽动性性格之外,这种类型的文献来源,包括在个人论文的类别中,使我们能够接近特定时代墨西哥中产阶级的欲望和想象:波菲里亚托(1876-1911)。
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¡Y vaya si quería yo a mi juventud! Reflexiones sobre la idea de juventud a partir de la autobiografía, Impresiones y recuerdos (1893), de Federico Gamboa
This article explores some of the ideas surrounding the concept of youth, especially those that the nineteenth-century writer and diplomat Federico Gamboa (1864- 1939) uses to sustain many of the experiences that shape his autobiography: Impressions and Memories (1893). Specifically, the above- entioned text is described in order to analyze the narrative postures that Gamboa used to construct his ‘authentic discourse’ (Pozuelo Yvanco, 2006); at the same time, this text is contrasted with some ideas of his contemporaries. The precocious confessor plays with the youth variable, especially to edit his memoirs at an early age (28 years old), but also to make himself a place among his contemporaries and justify his past, which is far removed from what the rules and rituals of the Mexican middle-class defined as desirable or suitable. Beyond the provocative character of the author, this type of documentary sources, included in the category of personal papers, allow us to approach the desires and imaginary of the Mexican middle class of a particular era: porfiriato (1876-1911).
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