{"title":"类GHZ态的双向量子隐形传态","authors":"Leila S. Tabatabaei, B. Vakili","doi":"10.1142/s0219749923500351","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we propose a method through which $n$-qubit states can simultaneously be bi-directionally transmitted between two users. We assume that Alice and Bob, the legitimate users, each have a $n$-qubit GHZ-like state and want to teleport it to the other party. Also, a four-qubit cluster state plays the role of the quantum channel of this bi-directional quantum teleportation. The protocol is based on the method that at first, each user, through a series of $\\mbox{CNOT}$ gates, converts the $n$-qubit state into a single qubit and some $0$ qubits. Then, by means of the Bell state measurement and proper operation, the single qubit state is transferred over the channel between the two sides. By re-applying the $\\mbox{CNOT}$ gates on the transmitted qubits and auxiliary $0$ states, each user reconstructs the initial GHZ-like state. Finally, we investige the effects of some kind of noises on the density marix of the channel due to its interaction with the environment and present a method to protect the channel against the bit-flip error.","PeriodicalId":51058,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Quantum Information","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bi-directional quantum teleportation of GHZ-like states\",\"authors\":\"Leila S. Tabatabaei, B. Vakili\",\"doi\":\"10.1142/s0219749923500351\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this paper we propose a method through which $n$-qubit states can simultaneously be bi-directionally transmitted between two users. We assume that Alice and Bob, the legitimate users, each have a $n$-qubit GHZ-like state and want to teleport it to the other party. Also, a four-qubit cluster state plays the role of the quantum channel of this bi-directional quantum teleportation. The protocol is based on the method that at first, each user, through a series of $\\\\mbox{CNOT}$ gates, converts the $n$-qubit state into a single qubit and some $0$ qubits. Then, by means of the Bell state measurement and proper operation, the single qubit state is transferred over the channel between the two sides. By re-applying the $\\\\mbox{CNOT}$ gates on the transmitted qubits and auxiliary $0$ states, each user reconstructs the initial GHZ-like state. Finally, we investige the effects of some kind of noises on the density marix of the channel due to its interaction with the environment and present a method to protect the channel against the bit-flip error.\",\"PeriodicalId\":51058,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Quantum Information\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-02-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Quantum Information\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219749923500351\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Quantum Information","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219749923500351","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Bi-directional quantum teleportation of GHZ-like states
In this paper we propose a method through which $n$-qubit states can simultaneously be bi-directionally transmitted between two users. We assume that Alice and Bob, the legitimate users, each have a $n$-qubit GHZ-like state and want to teleport it to the other party. Also, a four-qubit cluster state plays the role of the quantum channel of this bi-directional quantum teleportation. The protocol is based on the method that at first, each user, through a series of $\mbox{CNOT}$ gates, converts the $n$-qubit state into a single qubit and some $0$ qubits. Then, by means of the Bell state measurement and proper operation, the single qubit state is transferred over the channel between the two sides. By re-applying the $\mbox{CNOT}$ gates on the transmitted qubits and auxiliary $0$ states, each user reconstructs the initial GHZ-like state. Finally, we investige the effects of some kind of noises on the density marix of the channel due to its interaction with the environment and present a method to protect the channel against the bit-flip error.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Quantum Information (IJQI) provides a forum for the interdisciplinary field of Quantum Information Science. In particular, we welcome contributions in these areas of experimental and theoretical research:
Quantum Cryptography
Quantum Computation
Quantum Communication
Fundamentals of Quantum Mechanics
Authors are welcome to submit quality research and review papers as well as short correspondences in both theoretical and experimental areas. Submitted articles will be refereed prior to acceptance for publication in the Journal.