{"title":"用Rado和Henson图形的拷贝强迫","authors":"Osvaldo Guzmán , Stevo Todorcevic","doi":"10.1016/j.apal.2023.103286","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>If <span><math><mi>B</mi></math></span> is a relational structure, define <span><math><mi>P</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>B</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> the partial order of all substructures of <span><math><mi>B</mi></math></span> that are isomorphic to it. Improving a result of Kurilić and the second author, we prove that if <span><math><mi>R</mi></math></span> is the random graph, then <span><math><mi>P</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> is forcing equivalent to <span><math><mi>S</mi><mo>⁎</mo><mover><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>˙</mo></mrow></mover></math></span>, where <span><math><mi>S</mi></math></span> is Sacks forcing and <span><math><mover><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>˙</mo></mrow></mover></math></span> is an <em>ω</em>-distributive forcing that is not forcing equivalent to a <em>σ</em>-closed one. We also prove that <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>P</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></math></span> is forcing equivalent to a <em>σ</em>-closed forcing, where <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> is the generic triangle-free graph.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50762,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Pure and Applied Logic","volume":"174 8","pages":"Article 103286"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Forcing with copies of the Rado and Henson graphs\",\"authors\":\"Osvaldo Guzmán , Stevo Todorcevic\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.apal.2023.103286\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>If <span><math><mi>B</mi></math></span> is a relational structure, define <span><math><mi>P</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>B</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> the partial order of all substructures of <span><math><mi>B</mi></math></span> that are isomorphic to it. Improving a result of Kurilić and the second author, we prove that if <span><math><mi>R</mi></math></span> is the random graph, then <span><math><mi>P</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> is forcing equivalent to <span><math><mi>S</mi><mo>⁎</mo><mover><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>˙</mo></mrow></mover></math></span>, where <span><math><mi>S</mi></math></span> is Sacks forcing and <span><math><mover><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>˙</mo></mrow></mover></math></span> is an <em>ω</em>-distributive forcing that is not forcing equivalent to a <em>σ</em>-closed one. We also prove that <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>P</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></math></span> is forcing equivalent to a <em>σ</em>-closed forcing, where <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> is the generic triangle-free graph.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50762,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Pure and Applied Logic\",\"volume\":\"174 8\",\"pages\":\"Article 103286\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Pure and Applied Logic\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016800722300043X\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"LOGIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Pure and Applied Logic","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016800722300043X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"LOGIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
If is a relational structure, define the partial order of all substructures of that are isomorphic to it. Improving a result of Kurilić and the second author, we prove that if is the random graph, then is forcing equivalent to , where is Sacks forcing and is an ω-distributive forcing that is not forcing equivalent to a σ-closed one. We also prove that is forcing equivalent to a σ-closed forcing, where is the generic triangle-free graph.
期刊介绍:
The journal Annals of Pure and Applied Logic publishes high quality papers in all areas of mathematical logic as well as applications of logic in mathematics, in theoretical computer science and in other related disciplines. All submissions to the journal should be mathematically correct, well written (preferably in English)and contain relevant new results that are of significant interest to a substantial number of logicians. The journal also considers submissions that are somewhat too long to be published by other journals while being too short to form a separate memoir provided that they are of particular outstanding quality and broad interest. In addition, Annals of Pure and Applied Logic occasionally publishes special issues of selected papers from well-chosen conferences in pure and applied logic.