{"title":"浸渍SDS阴离子表面活性剂颗粒活性炭对氰化物的吸附","authors":"C. Vargas, P. Navarro, E. Mejía, P. Hernández","doi":"10.1007/s13404-022-00314-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The impregnation of granular activated carbon with the anionic surfactant sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) was studied and the influence on aurocyanide adsorption was evaluated. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters were also determined. The impregnation of activated carbon with SDS improves gold adsorption by 10%, showing a cleansing effect on the carbon surface which was displayed in a higher specific surface area. Specific pore volume and average pore diameter did not undergo important changes. Increasing the temperature decreases gold adsorption on modified carbon. The standard enthalpy of adsorption and the activation energy were calculated, getting values of − 41.3 kJ/mol and 15.0 kJ/mol, respectively.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55086,"journal":{"name":"Gold Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13404-022-00314-y.pdf","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Aurocyanide adsorption onto granular activated carbon impregnated with SDS anionic surfactant\",\"authors\":\"C. Vargas, P. Navarro, E. Mejía, P. Hernández\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s13404-022-00314-y\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The impregnation of granular activated carbon with the anionic surfactant sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) was studied and the influence on aurocyanide adsorption was evaluated. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters were also determined. The impregnation of activated carbon with SDS improves gold adsorption by 10%, showing a cleansing effect on the carbon surface which was displayed in a higher specific surface area. Specific pore volume and average pore diameter did not undergo important changes. Increasing the temperature decreases gold adsorption on modified carbon. The standard enthalpy of adsorption and the activation energy were calculated, getting values of − 41.3 kJ/mol and 15.0 kJ/mol, respectively.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55086,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Gold Bulletin\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-06-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13404-022-00314-y.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Gold Bulletin\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13404-022-00314-y\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Chemistry\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Gold Bulletin","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13404-022-00314-y","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Chemistry","Score":null,"Total":0}
The impregnation of granular activated carbon with the anionic surfactant sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) was studied and the influence on aurocyanide adsorption was evaluated. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters were also determined. The impregnation of activated carbon with SDS improves gold adsorption by 10%, showing a cleansing effect on the carbon surface which was displayed in a higher specific surface area. Specific pore volume and average pore diameter did not undergo important changes. Increasing the temperature decreases gold adsorption on modified carbon. The standard enthalpy of adsorption and the activation energy were calculated, getting values of − 41.3 kJ/mol and 15.0 kJ/mol, respectively.
期刊介绍:
Gold Bulletin is the premier international peer reviewed journal on the latest science, technology and applications of gold. It includes papers on the latest research advances, state-of-the-art reviews, conference reports, book reviews and highlights of patents and scientific literature. Gold Bulletin does not publish manuscripts covering the snthesis of Gold nanoparticles in the presence of plant extracts or other nature-derived extracts. Gold Bulletin has been published over 40 years as a multidisciplinary journal read by chemists, physicists, engineers, metallurgists, materials scientists, biotechnologists, surface scientists, and nanotechnologists amongst others, both within industry and academia. Gold Bulletin is published in Association with the World Gold Council.