非服务性:有组织犯罪抵抗和易感性的叙事维度

IF 1 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY International Journal of Law Crime and Justice Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI:10.1016/j.ijlcj.2023.100627
Fabio Indìo Massimo Poppi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究深入探讨了Agnew(2016)关于犯罪抵抗力和易感性的四因素理论的叙事犯罪学方面,特别是在有组织犯罪领域。该研究从对居住在黑手党影响地区的大学生和其他年轻人的32次采访中得出结论,发现犯罪的四个诱因——消极、寻求快乐和感觉、传统功效和感知社会支持,以及环境敏感性——也表现为激发或诱导抵制与有组织犯罪的关系的叙事。然而,叙事犯罪学的独特细微差别和有组织犯罪的独特特征揭示了额外的影响因素。文化和话语叙事主题,如名人主义、机遇与职业主义以及歧义与矛盾,突出了叙事犯罪学挖掘更传统方法论经常忽视的维度和解释的能力。考虑到这些因素,本研究首次尝试将叙事犯罪学整合到犯罪抵抗和易感性的正式理论中。
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Non serviam: Narrative dimensions of organized crime resistance and susceptibility

This study delves into the narrative criminological facets of Agnew's (2016) four-factor theory on crime resistance and susceptibility, particularly within the realm of organized crime. Drawing insights from thirty-two interviews with college students and other young adults residing in a Mafia-influenced area, the study observes that the four inducements to crime—Negativity, Pleasure and Sensation Seeking, Conventional Efficacy and Perceived Social Support, and Environmental Sensitivity—also manifest as narratives that inspire or induce a resistance to an affiliation with organized crime. Nevertheless, the distinct nuances of narrative criminology and the unique characteristics of organized crime reveal additional influencing factors. Cultural and discursive narrative themes, such as Familism, Opportunities and Careerism, and Ambiguities and Contradictions, highlight the capacity of narrative criminology to unearth dimensions and interpretations often overlooked by more traditional methodologies. Given these considerations, this study represents the inaugural endeavor to integrate narrative criminology within a formal theory of crime resistance and susceptibility.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
47 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice is an international and fully peer reviewed journal which welcomes high quality, theoretically informed papers on a wide range of fields linked to criminological research and analysis. It invites submissions relating to: Studies of crime and interpretations of forms and dimensions of criminality; Analyses of criminological debates and contested theoretical frameworks of criminological analysis; Research and analysis of criminal justice and penal policy and practices; Research and analysis of policing policies and policing forms and practices. We particularly welcome submissions relating to more recent and emerging areas of criminological enquiry including cyber-enabled crime, fraud-related crime, terrorism and hate crime.
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