片刻的宁静:利用实用的工作放松和冥想技巧来改善医疗保健专业人员的压力感和倦怠感

Kristine Wood , Carolanne Carini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

很少有职业道路能像医疗保健行业那样让人身心疲惫。由于工作职责的性质,医疗保健专业人员经常为了病人而牺牲自己的健康。新冠肺炎大流行要求医护人员做出更大的牺牲,并一直持续到今天,几乎看不到尽头。大多数医护人员报告说,压力对他们的工作有负面影响,最终可能表现为患者结果不佳和工作满意度下降。作为健康的管理者,医疗保健专业人员必须优先考虑自我护理,并找到自己的个性化方式来管理压力。建立韧性,即以积极的方式适应创伤或不良事件的能力,有助于减少焦虑、抑郁和倦怠。韧性也有助于医疗保健专业人员在职业和个人生活中重新确立意义,并已被证明可以提高患者安全和工作满意度。互补和综合模式通过关注个人的身体、情感、社会、经济和精神需求来治疗整个人。冥想、渐进式肌肉放松、4-7-8呼吸、指压、芳香疗法和Jin Shin Jyutsu等技术在工作场所的应用取得了巨大成功,有助于建立韧性。这些技术提供了减轻压力的选择,可以减少与工作相关的倦怠感。这些技术可以在压力事件发生时实时使用。在工作日之前或结束时使用它们也可能有助于减轻压力。持续的练习可以减少导致同情疲劳和倦怠的压力感。这些综合保健模式不需要任何额外的工具或广泛的培训。它们易于学习和执行,可以很容易地融入日常实践,以鼓励减轻压力和促进健康。
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A moment of peace: Utilizing practical on the job relaxation and meditation techniques to improve feelings of stress and burnout among healthcare professionals

Few career paths are as mentally, physically, and emotionally exhausting as a career in healthcare. Due to the nature of the job responsibilities, healthcare professionals often sacrifice their own wellbeing for the sake of their patients. The COVID-19 pandemic has asked an even greater sacrifice from healthcare professionals and continues today with little end in sight. The majority of healthcare workers report that stress has a negative impact on their work, which can ultimately manifest in poor patient outcomes and decreased work satisfaction. As stewards of wellbeing, it is imperative that healthcare professionals prioritize self-care and find their own individualized way(s) to manage stress. Building resilience, which is the ability to adapt to traumatic or adverse events in a positive manner, can help decrease anxiety, depression, and burnout. Resilience also helps healthcare professionals re-establish meaning in both their professional and personal lives, and has been proven to improve patient safety and job satisfaction. Complementary and integrative modalities treat the whole person by focusing on the physical, emotional, social, economic, and spiritual needs of the individual. Techniques such as meditation, progressive muscle relaxation, 4-7-8 breathwork, acupressure, aromatherapy, and Jin Shin Jyutsu have been used with great success in the workplace setting to help build resilience. Such techniques offer options for stress reduction and can decrease feelings of work-related burnout. These techniques can be used in real time at the moment of a stressful event. They may also help reduce stress when used prior to, or at the end of a workday. Consistent practice can reduce the feelings of stress that contribute to compassion fatigue and burnout. These integrative health modalities do not require any additional tools or extensive training. They are easy to learn and perform, and can be easily incorporated into a daily practice to encourage stress reduction and promote wellbeing.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: Journal of Interprofessional Education & Practice, a quarterly online-only journal, provides innovative ideas for interprofessional educators and practitioners through peer-reviewed articles and reports. Each issue examines current issues and trends in interprofessional healthcare topics, offering progressive solutions to the challenges facing the profession. The Journal of Interprofessional Education & Practice (JIEP) is affiliated with University of Nebraska Medical Center and the official journal of National Academies of Practice (NAP) and supports its mission to serve the public and the health profession by advancing education, policy, practice & research.
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