评估老年轻度认知障碍和阿尔茨海默病患者医疗决策能力的临床研究

Ana Saraiva Amaral , Mário Rodrigues Simões , Sandra Freitas , Rosa Marina Afonso
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言认知障碍会限制医疗保健决策能力,因为它会影响理解、欣赏和推理信息的能力以及沟通能力。因此,当患者被要求就自己的健康做出决定时,应仔细评估患有轻度认知障碍或阿尔茨海默病的老年人的决策能力。Vignette与评估医疗保健决策能力特别相关,因为它们可以接近现实生活情况,并提高能力评估工具的统计可靠性。本文描述了三个假设小插曲的构建和发展过程,这些小插曲将被纳入一个新的葡萄牙语医疗决策能力评估工具(CAI Health)中。然后确定了葡萄牙老年人死亡率和发病率的最常见原因,以选择健康问题纳入CAI健康的小插曲。开发了七个小插曲,其中三个被选入CAI Health。在vignette被选中后,三位经验丰富的医学专家在一个焦点小组中对其进行了审查。结论Vignets最终版本包括复杂性增加的病例,表现为轻度认知障碍、肺部肿瘤和膝关节病。
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Development of clinical vignettes to assess healthcare decision-making capacity in elderly with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
20.00%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: The aim of the Revue européenne de Psychologie appliquée / European Review of Applied Psychology is to promote high-quality applications of psychology to all areas of specialization, and to foster exchange among researchers and professionals. Its policy is to attract a wide range of contributions, including empirical research, overviews of target issues, case studies, descriptions of instruments for research and diagnosis, and theoretical work related to applied psychology. In all cases, authors will refer to published and verificable facts, whether established in the study being reported or in earlier publications.
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