农民参与收入稳定工具:来自意大利苹果行业的证据

IF 3.4 2区 经济学 Q1 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY Journal of Agricultural Economics Pub Date : 2022-08-19 DOI:10.1111/1477-9552.12508
Ruggiero Rippo, Simone Cerroni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

收入稳定工具(IST)是一个旨在稳定农民收入的共同基金,最近被添加到欧洲共同农业政策的风险管理工具包中。我们调查了意大利特伦托自治省农民参与苹果行业IST的驱动因素,该省是欧盟唯一实施IST的地区。我们的分析基于基于技术使用和接受统一理论的理论框架。使用3268个农户的三年面板数据集,我们使用Mundlak–Chamberlain程序估计了logit模型。我们的研究结果表明,作物生产专业化程度越高,风险敞口越大,有利于参与IST。同样,以前共同基金的经验也增加了IST的接受度。该分析还提供了新工具如何与现有农场保护策略相互作用的证据,从而引发了对存在不利和有利选择影响的讨论。我们的论文揭示了农民对新实施的特定行业IST的接受程度,并使他们更好地了解和理解影响参与此类计划的锁定和杠杆,这与正在考虑引入IST的其他欧盟地区或成员国有关。
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Farmers' participation in the Income Stabilisation Tool: Evidence from the apple sector in Italy

The Income Stabilisation Tool (IST), which was recently added to the European Common Agricultural Policy's risk management toolkit, is a mutual fund that aims at stabilising farmers' income. We investigate the drivers of farmers' participation in an IST for the apple sector in the Autonomous Province of Trento in Italy, which is the only region that has operationalised the IST in the European Union. Our analysis is based on a theoretical framework based on the Unified Theory of Use and Acceptance of Technology. Using a three-year panel dataset of 3268 farm households, we estimated a logit model with the Mundlak–Chamberlain procedure. Our results show that higher crop production specialisation, associated with greater risk exposure, favours participation in the IST. Similarly, previous experience with mutual funds increases the acceptance of the IST. The analysis also provides evidence of how the new tool interacts with existing on-farm protection strategies, leading to a discussion of the presence of adverse and advantageous selection effects. Our paper sheds light on farmers' acceptance of newly implemented sector-specific ISTs and generates better knowledge and understanding of lock-ins and levers that influence participation in such schemes, which are relevant to other EU regions or member states that are considering the introduction of ISTs.

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来源期刊
Journal of Agricultural Economics
Journal of Agricultural Economics 管理科学-农业经济与政策
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
2.90%
发文量
48
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: Published on behalf of the Agricultural Economics Society, the Journal of Agricultural Economics is a leading international professional journal, providing a forum for research into agricultural economics and related disciplines such as statistics, marketing, business management, politics, history and sociology, and their application to issues in the agricultural, food, and related industries; rural communities, and the environment. Each issue of the JAE contains articles, notes and book reviews as well as information relating to the Agricultural Economics Society. Published 3 times a year, it is received by members and institutional subscribers in 69 countries. With contributions from leading international scholars, the JAE is a leading citation for agricultural economics and policy. Published articles either deal with new developments in research and methods of analysis, or apply existing methods and techniques to new problems and situations which are of general interest to the Journal’s international readership.
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