用普拉卡辛纳米药物免疫疗法降低小鼠癌症。

IF 4.5 3区 生物学 Q1 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-26 DOI:10.1080/21691401.2023.2270023
Prakash S K
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究根据“金属药物普拉卡什理论”合成了无毒的汞纳米颗粒普拉卡辛(PRK-NP),并通过体外MTT(剂量=320ug/ml)、SBR(剂量=80ug/ml)和凋亡测定(剂量=3200ug/ml)以及小鼠体内急性和慢性毒性研究(n = 12,剂量=900 mg/kg体重口服),大鼠(n = 14,剂量=500 mg/kg体重口服18 月),兔子(n = 14,剂量=500 mg/kg体重口服18 月)和狗(n = 14,剂量=500 mg/kg体重口服18 月)。MTT法、SBR法和细胞凋亡法均未发现细胞毒性、遗传毒性和细胞溶解性抗癌作用。小鼠、大鼠、兔子和狗的研究也表明了其无毒性。PRK-NP显著降低小鼠乳腺肿瘤中的乳腺癌症肿瘤-C3H/HeJ模型在剂量为200 mg/kg和500 mg/kg。此外,在异种移植物乳腺肿瘤小鼠模型中,500剂量的肿瘤消退分别为25.7%和83% mg/kg和1000 与没有任何不良反应和毒性的标准阳性对照药物相比。因此,目前的研究预计PRK NPs可能在治疗中发挥重要作用。
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Cancer reduction in mice with Prakasine nanomedicine immunotherapy.

In this study, non-toxic mercury nanoparticle Prakasine (PRK-NP) was synthesized as per 'Prakash theory of metal drugs' and nanoparticle's non toxicity has been demonstrated by employing in vitro MTT (dose = 320ug/ml), SBR (dose = 80ug/ml) and apoptosis assays (dose = 320ug/ml), and in vivo acute and chronic toxicity studies in mice (n = 12, dose = 900 mg/kg body weight oral), rat (n = 14, dose = 500 mg/kg body weight oral for 18 months), rabbit (n = 14, dose = 500 mg/kg body weight oral for 18 months) and dogs (n = 14, dose = 500 mg/kg body weight oral for 18 months). The MTT, SBR and apoptosis assays established no cytotoxicity, no genotoxicity and no cytolytic anticancer effects. The mice, rat, rabbit and dog studies also indicated nontoxicity. The PRK-NPs significantly reduced the breast cancer tumour in murine mammary tumour - C3H/HeJ model 35% and 43.7% in mice at doses of 200 mg/kg and 500 mg/kg respectively. Also, in xenograft mammary tumour mice model the tumour regressions are 25.7% and 83% in the doses of 500 mg/kg and 1000 mg/kg respectively, compared to standard positive control drugs without any adverse effects and toxicity. Thus, the current study beholds anticipation PRK-NPs may play a vital role in therapeutic.

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来源期刊
Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology
Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY-ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
CiteScore
10.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine and Biotechnology covers the frontiers of interdisciplinary research and application, combining artificial cells, nanotechnology, nanobiotechnology, biotechnology, molecular biology, bioencapsulation, novel carriers, stem cells and tissue engineering. Emphasis is on basic research, applied research, and clinical and industrial applications of the following topics:artificial cellsblood substitutes and oxygen therapeuticsnanotechnology, nanobiotecnology, nanomedicinetissue engineeringstem cellsbioencapsulationmicroencapsulation and nanoencapsulationmicroparticles and nanoparticlesliposomescell therapy and gene therapyenzyme therapydrug delivery systemsbiodegradable and biocompatible polymers for scaffolds and carriersbiosensorsimmobilized enzymes and their usesother biotechnological and nanobiotechnological approachesRapid progress in modern research cannot be carried out in isolation and is based on the combined use of the different novel approaches. The interdisciplinary research involving novel approaches, as discussed above, has revolutionized this field resulting in rapid developments. This journal serves to bring these different, modern and futuristic approaches together for the academic, clinical and industrial communities to allow for even greater developments of this highly interdisciplinary area.
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