{"title":"并集闭集与Horn布尔函数","authors":"Vadim Lozin , Viktor Zamaraev","doi":"10.1016/j.jcta.2023.105818","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A family <span><math><mi>F</mi></math></span> of sets is union-closed if the union of any two sets from <span><math><mi>F</mi></math></span> belongs to <span><math><mi>F</mi></math></span>. The union-closed sets conjecture states that if <span><math><mi>F</mi></math></span> is a finite union-closed family of finite sets, then there is an element that belongs to at least half of the sets in <span><math><mi>F</mi></math></span>. The conjecture has several equivalent formulations in terms of other combinatorial structures such as lattices and graphs. In its whole generality the conjecture remains wide open, but it was verified for various important classes of lattices, such as lower semimodular lattices, and graphs, such as chordal bipartite graphs. In the present paper we develop a Boolean approach to the conjecture and verify it for several classes of Boolean functions, such as submodular functions and double Horn functions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50230,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series A","volume":"202 ","pages":"Article 105818"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Union-closed sets and Horn Boolean functions\",\"authors\":\"Vadim Lozin , Viktor Zamaraev\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jcta.2023.105818\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>A family <span><math><mi>F</mi></math></span> of sets is union-closed if the union of any two sets from <span><math><mi>F</mi></math></span> belongs to <span><math><mi>F</mi></math></span>. The union-closed sets conjecture states that if <span><math><mi>F</mi></math></span> is a finite union-closed family of finite sets, then there is an element that belongs to at least half of the sets in <span><math><mi>F</mi></math></span>. The conjecture has several equivalent formulations in terms of other combinatorial structures such as lattices and graphs. In its whole generality the conjecture remains wide open, but it was verified for various important classes of lattices, such as lower semimodular lattices, and graphs, such as chordal bipartite graphs. In the present paper we develop a Boolean approach to the conjecture and verify it for several classes of Boolean functions, such as submodular functions and double Horn functions.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50230,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series A\",\"volume\":\"202 \",\"pages\":\"Article 105818\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series A\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0097316523000869\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series A","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0097316523000869","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
A family of sets is union-closed if the union of any two sets from belongs to . The union-closed sets conjecture states that if is a finite union-closed family of finite sets, then there is an element that belongs to at least half of the sets in . The conjecture has several equivalent formulations in terms of other combinatorial structures such as lattices and graphs. In its whole generality the conjecture remains wide open, but it was verified for various important classes of lattices, such as lower semimodular lattices, and graphs, such as chordal bipartite graphs. In the present paper we develop a Boolean approach to the conjecture and verify it for several classes of Boolean functions, such as submodular functions and double Horn functions.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Combinatorial Theory publishes original mathematical research concerned with theoretical and physical aspects of the study of finite and discrete structures in all branches of science. Series A is concerned primarily with structures, designs, and applications of combinatorics and is a valuable tool for mathematicians and computer scientists.